Rab al-Maal
رب المال
Pronunciation: RABB al-MAHL
The capital provider in a Mudarabah partnership — provides funds but not management.
Definition
The capital provider in a Mudarabah partnership. This party provides the funds but does not actively manage the investment. They bear financial losses (unless the loss was caused by the manager's negligence or breach of terms) and share in profits per the agreed ratio.
In Islamic banking, depositors in investment accounts act as the rab al-maal, while the bank acts as mudarib (managing partner). The rab al-maal has the right to set broad investment parameters but cannot interfere in day-to-day management decisions.
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Quick Answer
Rab al-Maal (رب المال) — The capital provider in a Mudarabah partnership — provides funds but not management. The capital provider in a Mudarabah partnership. This party provides the funds but does not actively manage the investment.
Key Takeaways
- The capital provider in a Mudarabah partnership — provides funds but not management.
- Category: Roles
- Related: Mudarabah, Mudarib
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Reviewed by: HalalWallet Editorial Team
Last reviewed: 2026-03-06
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