{
  "_meta": {
    "dataset": "halal-screening-scholar-positions-us",
    "name": "Halal Screening Scholar & Source Positions (U.S.)",
    "description": "The sourcing layer beneath every verdict: 900+ individual positions recording exactly how each named authority — Musaffa, Zoya, Wahed (HLAL), SP Funds (SPUS), HalalWallet's own AAOIFI screen, and named scholarly / fiqh-academy positions — rules on a given stock, fund, app, or practice, each with a verifiable source URL.",
    "url": "https://www.halalwallet.us/data/halal-screening-scholar-positions-us",
    "downloadUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/api/data/halal-screening-scholar-positions-us.json",
    "publisher": {
      "@type": "Organization",
      "name": "HalalWallet",
      "url": "https://www.halalwallet.us",
      "logo": "https://www.halalwallet.us/mainlogo_1.png"
    },
    "license": "CC BY 4.0",
    "licenseUrl": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/",
    "datePublished": "2026-06-30",
    "dateModified": "2026-06-30",
    "temporalCoverage": "2026/..",
    "spatialCoverage": "United States",
    "citation": "HalalWallet. \"Halal Screening Scholar & Source Positions (U.S.).\" 2026-06-30. https://www.halalwallet.us/data/halal-screening-scholar-positions-us",
    "changelog": [
      {
        "date": "2026-06-30",
        "note": "Initial public release: per-source scholar/screener positions flattened from the published verdict corpus, with verbatim stances and source URLs."
      }
    ],
    "generatedAt": "2026-07-01T02:37:40.442Z",
    "summary": {
      "totalPositions": 872,
      "entitiesCovered": 385,
      "distinctSources": 57,
      "withSourceUrl": 827,
      "pctWithSourceUrl": 95,
      "topSources": [
        {
          "source": "Musaffa",
          "count": 300
        },
        {
          "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
          "count": 269
        },
        {
          "source": "Wahed FTSE USA Shariah ETF (HLAL)",
          "count": 79
        },
        {
          "source": "SP Funds S&P 500 Sharia ETF (SPUS)",
          "count": 77
        },
        {
          "source": "Zoya",
          "count": 37
        },
        {
          "source": "Wealthsimple Shariah World Equity Index ETF (WSHR)",
          "count": 14
        },
        {
          "source": "Mainstream contemporary position",
          "count": 7
        },
        {
          "source": "HalalScreener",
          "count": 7
        },
        {
          "source": "Muslim Xchange",
          "count": 6
        },
        {
          "source": "Permissive position",
          "count": 6
        },
        {
          "source": "Prohibitive position",
          "count": 6
        },
        {
          "source": "Cautionary contemporary position",
          "count": 3
        },
        {
          "source": "Permissive contemporary position",
          "count": 3
        },
        {
          "source": "Mainstream AAOIFI-aligned view",
          "count": 3
        },
        {
          "source": "Practical alternative",
          "count": 3
        }
      ],
      "asOf": "2026-07-01",
      "note": "Each position records how a specific named authority (consumer screening apps, fund ETFs, HalalWallet's own AAOIFI screen, and named scholarly/fiqh-academy positions) rules on a given entity, with a verifiable source URL where available. This is the per-source sourcing layer beneath the authority-consensus dataset; stances are recorded verbatim from each authority's dated public position."
    }
  },
  "records": [
    {
      "entity": "Abbott Laboratories",
      "ticker": "ABT",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Classifies ABT as HALAL under its AAOIFI-based screen.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/ABT/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/abbott-laboratories-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Abbott Laboratories",
      "ticker": "ABT",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Zoya",
      "position": "Rates ABT Shariah-compliant under its AAOIFI-based methodology.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://zoya.finance/stocks/abt",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/abbott-laboratories-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "AbbVie Inc.",
      "ticker": "ABBV",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Tracks ABBV under AAOIFI screening; classified compliant on recent reviews subject to quarterly ratio updates.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/ABBV/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/abbvie-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "AbbVie Inc.",
      "ticker": "ABBV",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Zoya",
      "position": "Classifies ABBV as Shariah-compliant under its AAOIFI-based methodology.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://zoya.finance/stocks/abbv",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/abbvie-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Accenture plc",
      "ticker": "ACN",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Accenture plc (ACN) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 5.6% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 9% (limit 30%), impermissible income 0.5% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-02-28 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/accenture-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Accenture plc",
      "ticker": "ACN",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/ACN/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/accenture-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Acorns",
      "ticker": null,
      "entityType": "fintech_product",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Halal-screening framework consensus",
      "position": "Shariah equity screeners reject conventional bond and fixed-income ETFs outright because their cash flows are interest; Acorns' portfolios are built on these bond ETFs and they cannot be removed, so the product fails screening at the construction level rather than at a tunable setting.",
      "sourceUrl": null,
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/acorns",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Acorns",
      "ticker": null,
      "entityType": "fintech_product",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Mainstream contemporary position",
      "position": "Bond funds pay riba by construction; portfolios that cannot exclude them are impermissible to hold.",
      "sourceUrl": null,
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/acorns",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Adobe Inc.",
      "ticker": "ADBE",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "SP Funds S&P 500 Sharia ETF (SPUS)",
      "position": "Held in SPUS as of 2026-06-11 — passed the S&P Shariah screen applied by the fund.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sp-funds.com/spus/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/adobe-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Adobe Inc.",
      "ticker": "ADBE",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Wahed FTSE USA Shariah ETF (HLAL)",
      "position": "Held in HLAL as of 2026-06-11 — passed the FTSE Shariah screen applied by the fund.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://capedge.com/fund/S000065986/wahed-ftse-usa-shariah-etf",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/adobe-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Adobe Inc.",
      "ticker": "ADBE",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Zoya Finance blog (SPUS vs HLAL comparison, 2026)",
      "position": "Adobe appears among the top-10 holdings of both SPUS and HLAL, indicating it passes both the S&P Shariah and FTSE Shariah screening methodologies.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://blog.zoya.finance/spus-vs-hlal/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/adobe-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.",
      "ticker": "AMD",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Musaffa's public stock page classifies AMD as HALAL under its AAOIFI-based methodology, as of May 2026.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/AMD/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/advanced-micro-devices-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.",
      "ticker": "AMD",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "SP Funds S&P 500 Sharia ETF (SPUS)",
      "position": "Held in SPUS as of 2026-06-11 — passed the S&P Shariah screen applied by the fund.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sp-funds.com/spus/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/advanced-micro-devices-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.",
      "ticker": "AMD",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Wahed FTSE USA Shariah ETF (HLAL)",
      "position": "Held in HLAL as of 2026-06-11 — passed the FTSE Shariah screen applied by the fund.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://funds.wahedinvest.com/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/advanced-micro-devices-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.",
      "ticker": "AMD",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Zoya",
      "position": "Zoya's public stock page rates AMD Shariah-compliant under its AAOIFI-based screen (checked 2026-06-11).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://zoya.finance/stocks/amd",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/advanced-micro-devices-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Affirm",
      "ticker": null,
      "entityType": "fintech_product",
      "verdict": "conditional",
      "source": "Cautionary contemporary position",
      "position": "Signing with a lender whose core business is interest, and the debt-normalizing nature of BNPL, make avoidance preferable even at 0%.",
      "sourceUrl": null,
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/affirm",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Affirm",
      "ticker": null,
      "entityType": "fintech_product",
      "verdict": "conditional",
      "source": "Permissive contemporary position",
      "position": "0% installments at the cash price constitute a permissible deferred-payment sale.",
      "sourceUrl": null,
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/affirm",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Affirm Holdings, Inc.",
      "ticker": "AFRM",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Affirm Holdings, Inc. (AFRM) non-compliant: it fails on financial ratios — interest-bearing debt / market cap is 40.1% against a 30% limit on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/affirm-holdings-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Affirm Holdings, Inc.",
      "ticker": "AFRM",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/AFRM/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/affirm-holdings-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Afterpay",
      "ticker": null,
      "entityType": "fintech_product",
      "verdict": "conditional",
      "source": "Cautionary contemporary position",
      "position": "Late fees retained by the lender resemble riba penalties; avoidance is preferable.",
      "sourceUrl": null,
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/afterpay",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Afterpay",
      "ticker": null,
      "entityType": "fintech_product",
      "verdict": "conditional",
      "source": "Permissive contemporary position",
      "position": "0% Pay-in-4 functions as a deferred-payment sale at the cash price and is permissible when paid on time.",
      "sourceUrl": null,
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/afterpay",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Agnico Eagle Mines Limited",
      "ticker": "AEM.TO",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Agnico Eagle Mines Limited (AEM.TO) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 0.2% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 3.8% (limit 30%), impermissible income 0.5% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/agnico-eagle-mines-limited-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Agnico Eagle Mines Limited",
      "ticker": "AEM.TO",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/AEM.TO/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/agnico-eagle-mines-limited-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Air Products and Chemicals, Inc.",
      "ticker": "APD",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Air Products and Chemicals, Inc. (APD) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 28.3% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 1.5% (limit 30%), impermissible income 0% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/air-products-and-chemicals-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Air Products and Chemicals, Inc.",
      "ticker": "APD",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/APD/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/air-products-and-chemicals-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Airbnb, Inc.",
      "ticker": "ABNB",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "SP Funds S&P 500 Sharia ETF (SPUS)",
      "position": "Not held in SPUS as of 2026-06-11. Absence can reflect screen failure or index scope — verify before citing as a screen outcome.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sp-funds.com/spus/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/airbnb-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Airbnb, Inc.",
      "ticker": "ABNB",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Wahed FTSE USA Shariah ETF (HLAL)",
      "position": "Not held in HLAL as of 2026-06-11. Absence can reflect screen failure or index scope — verify before citing as a screen outcome.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1683471/000089418926012509/wahedshariah.htm",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/airbnb-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Alibaba Group Holding Limited",
      "ticker": "BABA",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "SP Funds S&P 500 Sharia ETF (SPUS)",
      "position": "Not held in SPUS as of 2026-06-11. Absence can reflect screen failure or index scope — verify before citing as a screen outcome.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sp-funds.com/spus/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/alibaba-group-holding-limited-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Alibaba Group Holding Limited",
      "ticker": "BABA",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Wahed FTSE USA Shariah ETF (HLAL)",
      "position": "Not held in HLAL as of 2026-06-11. Absence can reflect screen failure or index scope — verify before citing as a screen outcome.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1683471/000089418926012509/wahedshariah.htm",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/alibaba-group-holding-limited-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Align Technology, Inc.",
      "ticker": "ALGN",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Align Technology, Inc. (ALGN) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 0.9% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 8.5% (limit 30%), impermissible income 0.4% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/align-technology-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Align Technology, Inc.",
      "ticker": "ALGN",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/ALGN/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/align-technology-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Alimentation Couche-Tard Inc.",
      "ticker": "ATD.TO",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "SP Funds S&P 500 Sharia ETF (SPUS)",
      "position": "Verify current SPUS schedule before citing as held (reference SOI 2026-02-28).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1742912/000200032426001717/spus-soi_022826.htm",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/alimentation-couche-tard-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Alimentation Couche-Tard Inc.",
      "ticker": "ATD.TO",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Wahed FTSE USA Shariah ETF (HLAL)",
      "position": "Verify current HLAL holdings before citing as held (reference 2026-06-05).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://stockanalysis.com/etf/hlal/holdings/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/alimentation-couche-tard-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Alimentation Couche-Tard Inc.",
      "ticker": "ATD.TO",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Wealthsimple Shariah World Equity Index ETF (WSHR)",
      "position": "Not held in WSHR as of 2026-06-11. Absence can reflect screen failure or index scope — verify before citing as a screen outcome.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://help.wealthsimple.com/hc/en-ca/articles/1500011334461-Stocks-held-in-the-Wealthsimple-Shariah-World-Equity-Index-ETF-WSHR",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/alimentation-couche-tard-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Alphabet Inc.",
      "ticker": "GOOG",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Alphabet Inc. (GOOG) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 1.8% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 2.9% (limit 30%), impermissible income 0.3% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/goog-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Alphabet Inc.",
      "ticker": "GOOGL",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Musaffa's public stock page classifies GOOGL as DOUBTFUL under its AAOIFI-based methodology, as of May 2026.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/GOOGL/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/alphabet-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Alphabet Inc.",
      "ticker": "GOOG",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/GOOG/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/goog-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Alphabet Inc.",
      "ticker": "GOOGL",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "SP Funds S&P 500 Sharia ETF (SPUS)",
      "position": "Held in SPUS as of 2026-06-11 — passed the S&P Shariah screen applied by the fund.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sp-funds.com/spus/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/alphabet-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Alphabet Inc.",
      "ticker": "GOOGL",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Wahed FTSE USA Shariah ETF (HLAL)",
      "position": "Held in HLAL as of 2026-06-11 — passed the FTSE Shariah screen applied by the fund.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://funds.wahedinvest.com/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/alphabet-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Alphabet Inc.",
      "ticker": "GOOG",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Wahed FTSE USA Shariah ETF (HLAL)",
      "position": "Held in HLAL as of 2026-06-15 — passed the FTSE USA Shariah screen applied by the fund.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://funds.wahedinvest.com/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/goog-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Alphabet Inc.",
      "ticker": "GOOGL",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Zoya",
      "position": "Zoya's public stock page flags GOOGL as questionable under its AAOIFI-based screen (checked 2026-06-11).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://zoya.finance/stocks/googl",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/alphabet-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Altria Group, Inc.",
      "ticker": "MO",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Altria Group, Inc. (MO) non-compliant: it fails the business-activity screen — its core operations fall in a sector AAOIFI screening treats as non-compliant (see the activity description and analysis on this page).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/altria-group-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Altria Group, Inc.",
      "ticker": "MO",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/MO/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/altria-group-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Amazon.com, Inc.",
      "ticker": "AMZN",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "conditional",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Musaffa's public stock page classifies AMZN as DOUBTFUL under its AAOIFI-based methodology, as of February 2026 (page checked 2026-06-11, later showing May 2026 refresh).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/AMZN/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/amazon-com-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Amazon.com, Inc.",
      "ticker": "AMZN",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "conditional",
      "source": "SP Funds S&P 500 Sharia ETF (SPUS)",
      "position": "Not held in SPUS as of 2026-06-11. Absence can reflect screen failure or index scope — verify before citing as a screen outcome.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sp-funds.com/spus/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/amazon-com-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Amazon.com, Inc.",
      "ticker": "AMZN",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "conditional",
      "source": "Wahed FTSE USA Shariah ETF (HLAL)",
      "position": "Not held in HLAL as of 2026-06-11. Absence can reflect screen failure or index scope — verify before citing as a screen outcome.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://funds.wahedinvest.com/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/amazon-com-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Amazon.com, Inc.",
      "ticker": "AMZN",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "conditional",
      "source": "Zoya",
      "position": "Zoya's public stock page flags AMZN as questionable under its AAOIFI-based screen (checked 2026-06-11).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://zoya.finance/stocks/amzn",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/amazon-com-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "AMC Entertainment Holdings, Inc.",
      "ticker": "AMC",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Muslim Xchange",
      "position": "Marks AMC Shariah NOT compliant as of February 2026.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://muslimxchange.com/ticker/amc/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/amc-entertainment-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "AMC Entertainment Holdings, Inc.",
      "ticker": "AMC",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Zoya",
      "position": "Classifies AMC as not Shariah-compliant.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://zoya.finance/stocks/amc",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/amc-entertainment-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "American Airlines Group Inc.",
      "ticker": "AAL",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates American Airlines Group Inc. (AAL) non-compliant: it fails on financial ratios — interest-bearing debt / market cap is 283.4% against a 30% limit on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/american-airlines-group-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "American Airlines Group Inc.",
      "ticker": "AAL",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/AAL/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/american-airlines-group-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "American Electric Power Company, Inc.",
      "ticker": "AEP",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates American Electric Power Company, Inc. (AEP) non-compliant: it fails on financial ratios — interest-bearing debt / market cap is 72.7% against a 30% limit on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/american-electric-power-company-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "American Electric Power Company, Inc.",
      "ticker": "AEP",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/AEP/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/american-electric-power-company-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "American Express Company",
      "ticker": "AXP",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalScreener",
      "position": "Rates AXP Not Halal (F, score 0/100): prohibited income 63.73% of revenue (limit 5%); fails financial ratio screens despite passing business-category screen as a 'payments' firm.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://halalscreener.app/en/stock/AXP",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/american-express-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "American Express Company",
      "ticker": "AXP",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Classified NOT HALAL as of April 2026 — card-issuing, lending, and banking business with non-compliant financial ratios.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/AXP/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/american-express-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "American Express Company",
      "ticker": "AXP",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Muslim Xchange",
      "position": "Marks AXP Shariah NOT compliant as of May 2026.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://muslimxchange.com/ticker/axp/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/american-express-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Amgen Inc.",
      "ticker": "AMGN",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Amgen Inc. (AMGN) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 29.9% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 6.3% (limit 30%) on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/amgen-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Amgen Inc.",
      "ticker": "AMGN",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/AMGN/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/amgen-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Analog Devices, Inc.",
      "ticker": "ADI",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Analog Devices, Inc. (ADI) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 4.3% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 1.7% (limit 30%), impermissible income 1% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-05-02 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/analog-devices-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Analog Devices, Inc.",
      "ticker": "ADI",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/ADI/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/analog-devices-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "ANSYS, Inc.",
      "ticker": "ANSS",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates ANSYS, Inc. (ANSS) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 2.3% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 5.6% (limit 30%), impermissible income 2% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2025-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/ansys-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "ANSYS, Inc.",
      "ticker": "ANSS",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/ANSS/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/ansys-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "APA Corporation",
      "ticker": "APA",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates APA Corporation (APA) non-compliant: it fails on financial ratios — interest-bearing debt / market cap is 33.7% against a 30% limit on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/apa-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "APA Corporation",
      "ticker": "APA",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/APA/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/apa-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Apple Inc.",
      "ticker": "AAPL",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Musaffa's public stock page classifies AAPL as HALAL under its AAOIFI-based methodology, as of May 2026.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/AAPL/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/apple-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Apple Inc.",
      "ticker": "AAPL",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "SP Funds S&P 500 Sharia ETF (SPUS)",
      "position": "Held in SPUS as of 2026-06-11 — passed the S&P Shariah screen applied by the fund.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sp-funds.com/spus/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/apple-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Apple Inc.",
      "ticker": "AAPL",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Wahed FTSE USA Shariah ETF (HLAL)",
      "position": "Held in HLAL as of 2026-06-11 — passed the FTSE Shariah screen applied by the fund.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://funds.wahedinvest.com/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/apple-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Apple Inc.",
      "ticker": "AAPL",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Zoya",
      "position": "Zoya's public stock page rates AAPL Shariah-compliant under its AAOIFI-based screen (checked 2026-06-11).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://zoya.finance/stocks/aapl",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/apple-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Applied Materials, Inc.",
      "ticker": "AMAT",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Applied Materials, Inc. (AMAT) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 1.4% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 1.8% (limit 30%) on 2026-04-26 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/applied-materials-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Applied Materials, Inc.",
      "ticker": "AMAT",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/AMAT/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/applied-materials-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Applied Materials, Inc.",
      "ticker": "AMAT",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "SP Funds S&P 500 Sharia ETF (SPUS)",
      "position": "Held in SPUS as of 2026-06-15 — passed the S&P 500 Shariah screen applied by the fund.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sp-funds.com/spus/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/applied-materials-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Applied Materials, Inc.",
      "ticker": "AMAT",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Wahed FTSE USA Shariah ETF (HLAL)",
      "position": "Held in HLAL as of 2026-06-15 — passed the FTSE USA Shariah screen applied by the fund.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://funds.wahedinvest.com/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/applied-materials-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "AppLovin Corporation",
      "ticker": "APP",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates AppLovin Corporation (APP) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 2.1% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 1.7% (limit 30%), impermissible income 0% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/applovin-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "AppLovin Corporation",
      "ticker": "APP",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/APP/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/applovin-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Archer-Daniels-Midland Company",
      "ticker": "ADM",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Archer-Daniels-Midland Company (ADM) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 24.1% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 1.6% (limit 30%), impermissible income 0.1% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/archer-daniels-midland-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Archer-Daniels-Midland Company",
      "ticker": "ADM",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/ADM/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/archer-daniels-midland-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Arista Networks, Inc.",
      "ticker": "ANET",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Arista Networks, Inc. (ANET) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 0% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 6% (limit 30%), impermissible income 4.3% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/arista-networks-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Arista Networks, Inc.",
      "ticker": "ANET",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/ANET/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/arista-networks-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Arm Holdings plc American Depositary Shares",
      "ticker": "ARM",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "SP Funds S&P 500 Sharia ETF (SPUS)",
      "position": "Not held in SPUS as of 2026-06-11. Absence can reflect screen failure or index scope — verify before citing as a screen outcome.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sp-funds.com/spus/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/arm-holdings-plc-american-depositary-shares-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Arm Holdings plc American Depositary Shares",
      "ticker": "ARM",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Wahed FTSE USA Shariah ETF (HLAL)",
      "position": "Not held in HLAL as of 2026-06-11. Absence can reflect screen failure or index scope — verify before citing as a screen outcome.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1683471/000089418926012509/wahedshariah.htm",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/arm-holdings-plc-american-depositary-shares-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "ASML Holding N.V.",
      "ticker": "ASML",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Classified HALAL as of February 2026 based on AAOIFI screens (report source: 2025 Annual Report).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/ASML/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/asml-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "ASML Holding N.V.",
      "ticker": "ASML",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Muslim Xchange",
      "position": "Marks ASML Shariah-compliant across its tracked methodologies as of April 2026.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://muslimxchange.com/ticker/asml/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/asml-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "ASML Holding N.V.",
      "ticker": "ASML",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Zoya",
      "position": "Classifies ASML as Shariah-compliant under its AAOIFI-based methodology.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://zoya.finance/stocks/asml",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/asml-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "AstraZeneca PLC",
      "ticker": "AZN",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates AstraZeneca PLC (AZN) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 11.6% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 2.8% (limit 30%), impermissible income 0.6% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/astrazeneca-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "AstraZeneca PLC",
      "ticker": "AZN",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/AZN/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/astrazeneca-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "AT&T Inc.",
      "ticker": "T",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates AT&T Inc. (T) non-compliant: it fails on financial ratios — interest-bearing debt / market cap is 88.6% against a 30% limit on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/at-t-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "AT&T Inc.",
      "ticker": "T",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/T/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/at-t-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Atlassian Corporation",
      "ticker": "TEAM",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Atlassian Corporation (TEAM) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 4.3% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 4.9% (limit 30%), impermissible income 2.2% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/atlassian-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Atlassian Corporation",
      "ticker": "TEAM",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/TEAM/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/atlassian-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Autodesk, Inc.",
      "ticker": "ADSK",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Autodesk, Inc. (ADSK) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 5.9% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 7% (limit 30%), impermissible income 0.3% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-04-30 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/autodesk-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Autodesk, Inc.",
      "ticker": "ADSK",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/ADSK/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/autodesk-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Automatic Data Processing, Inc.",
      "ticker": "ADP",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Automatic Data Processing, Inc. (ADP) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 4.4% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 3.6% (limit 30%), impermissible income 1.6% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/automatic-data-processing-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Automatic Data Processing, Inc.",
      "ticker": "ADP",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/ADP/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/automatic-data-processing-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "AutoZone, Inc.",
      "ticker": "AZO",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates AutoZone, Inc. (AZO) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 18.3% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 0.5% (limit 30%), impermissible income 0.1% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-05-09 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/autozone-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "AutoZone, Inc.",
      "ticker": "AZO",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/AZO/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/autozone-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Baidu, Inc.",
      "ticker": "BIDU",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Baidu, Inc. (BIDU) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 4.9% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 6.4% (limit 30%), impermissible income 0.9% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/baidu-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Baidu, Inc.",
      "ticker": "BIDU",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/BIDU/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/baidu-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Baker Hughes Company",
      "ticker": "BKR",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Baker Hughes Company (BKR) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 25.8% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 23.6% (limit 30%), impermissible income 0% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/baker-hughes-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Baker Hughes Company",
      "ticker": "BKR",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/BKR/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/baker-hughes-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Bank of America Corporation",
      "ticker": "BAC",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalScreener",
      "position": "Rates BAC Not Halal (Grade F, 0/100) under AAOIFI Standard 21 — prohibited industry (Banks - Diversified); reports debt/market-cap 82.1%, interest-bearing deposits 75.0%, prohibited income 18.74%.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://halalscreener.app/ar/stock/BAC",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/bank-of-america-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Bank of America Corporation",
      "ticker": "BAC",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "SP Funds S&P 500 Sharia ETF (SPUS)",
      "position": "Not held in SPUS as of 2026-06-13. Absence can reflect screen failure or index scope — verify before citing as a screen outcome.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sp-funds.com/spus/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/bank-of-america-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Bank of America Corporation",
      "ticker": "BAC",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Wahed FTSE USA Shariah ETF (HLAL)",
      "position": "Not held in HLAL as of 2026-06-13. Absence can reflect screen failure or index scope — verify before citing as a screen outcome.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://stockanalysis.com/etf/hlal/holdings/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/bank-of-america-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Bank of America Corporation",
      "ticker": "BAC",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Zoya",
      "position": "Classifies BAC as NOT Shariah-compliant — its conventional banking business fails the AAOIFI activity screen.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://zoya.finance/stocks/bac",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/bank-of-america-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Bank of Montreal",
      "ticker": "BMO.TO",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Bank of Montreal (BMO.TO) non-compliant: it fails the business-activity screen — its core operations fall in a sector AAOIFI screening treats as non-compliant (see the activity description and analysis on this page).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/bank-of-montreal-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Bank of Montreal",
      "ticker": "BMO.TO",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/BMO.TO/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/bank-of-montreal-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "BCE Inc.",
      "ticker": "BCE.TO",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "SP Funds S&P 500 Sharia ETF (SPUS)",
      "position": "Verify current SPUS schedule before citing as held (reference SOI 2026-02-28).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1742912/000200032426001717/spus-soi_022826.htm",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/bce-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "BCE Inc.",
      "ticker": "BCE.TO",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Wahed FTSE USA Shariah ETF (HLAL)",
      "position": "Verify current HLAL holdings before citing as held (reference 2026-06-05).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://stockanalysis.com/etf/hlal/holdings/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/bce-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "BCE Inc.",
      "ticker": "BCE.TO",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Wealthsimple Shariah World Equity Index ETF (WSHR)",
      "position": "Not held in WSHR as of 2026-06-11. Absence can reflect screen failure or index scope — verify before citing as a screen outcome.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://help.wealthsimple.com/hc/en-ca/articles/1500011334461-Stocks-held-in-the-Wealthsimple-Shariah-World-Equity-Index-ETF-WSHR",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/bce-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Berkshire Hathaway Inc.",
      "ticker": "BRK-B",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Classified NOT HALAL as of November 2025 (report source: 2025 Q3) based on AAOIFI business-activity and financial-ratio screens.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/BRK.B",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/berkshire-hathaway-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Berkshire Hathaway Inc.",
      "ticker": "BRK-B",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "SP Funds S&P 500 Sharia ETF (SPUS)",
      "position": "Not held in SPUS as of 2026-06-13. Absence can reflect screen failure or index scope — verify before citing as a screen outcome.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sp-funds.com/spus/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/berkshire-hathaway-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Berkshire Hathaway Inc.",
      "ticker": "BRK-B",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Wahed FTSE USA Shariah ETF (HLAL)",
      "position": "Not held in HLAL as of 2026-06-13. Absence can reflect screen failure or index scope — verify before citing as a screen outcome.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.wahedinvest.com/hlal",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/berkshire-hathaway-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Berkshire Hathaway Inc.",
      "ticker": "BRK-B",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Zoya",
      "position": "Classifies Berkshire Hathaway (both BRK.B and BRK.A) as NOT Shariah-compliant under its AAOIFI-based methodology; dividends from a non-compliant stock are treated as impermissible income to be purified.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://zoya.finance/stocks/brk-b",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/berkshire-hathaway-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Best Buy Co., Inc.",
      "ticker": "BBY",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "conditional",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Best Buy Co., Inc. (BBY) conditional: financial ratios pass (interest-bearing debt 7.1% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 10.6% (limit 30%), impermissible income 0% of revenue (limit 5%)) on 2026-05-02 figures, but an open business-activity question remains — verify the condition noted on this page against the latest filing before treating it as a clear pass.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/best-buy-co-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Best Buy Co., Inc.",
      "ticker": "BBY",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "conditional",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/BBY/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/best-buy-co-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Bilibili Inc.",
      "ticker": "BILI",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Bilibili Inc. (BILI) non-compliant: it fails the business-activity screen — its core operations fall in a sector AAOIFI screening treats as non-compliant (see the activity description and analysis on this page).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/bilibili-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Bilibili Inc.",
      "ticker": "BILI",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/BILI/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/bilibili-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Biogen Inc.",
      "ticker": "BIIB",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Biogen Inc. (BIIB) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 21.3% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 14.5% (limit 30%), impermissible income 0.9% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/biogen-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Biogen Inc.",
      "ticker": "BIIB",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/BIIB/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/biogen-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Bitcoin",
      "ticker": null,
      "entityType": "crypto",
      "verdict": "scholars_differ",
      "source": "Permissive position (multiple contemporary scholars and fatwa bodies)",
      "position": "Bitcoin is digital property permissible to hold and trade spot, with zakat due on holdings.",
      "sourceUrl": null,
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/bitcoin",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Bitcoin",
      "ticker": null,
      "entityType": "crypto",
      "verdict": "scholars_differ",
      "source": "Prohibitive position (other contemporary scholars)",
      "position": "Excessive gharar, no intrinsic value, and speculative use make cryptocurrency impermissible.",
      "sourceUrl": null,
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/bitcoin",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "BlackBerry Limited",
      "ticker": "BB",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates BlackBerry Limited (BB) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 3.6% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 6.7% (limit 30%), impermissible income 3% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-02-28 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/blackberry-limited-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "BlackBerry Limited",
      "ticker": "BB",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/BB/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/blackberry-limited-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "BlackRock, Inc.",
      "ticker": "BLK",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates BlackRock, Inc. (BLK) non-compliant: it fails the business-activity screen — its core operations fall in a sector AAOIFI screening treats as non-compliant (see the activity description and analysis on this page).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/blackrock-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "BlackRock, Inc.",
      "ticker": "BLK",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/BLK/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/blackrock-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Block, Inc.",
      "ticker": "XYZ",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "SP Funds S&P 500 Sharia ETF (SPUS)",
      "position": "Not held in SPUS as of 2026-06-11. Absence can reflect screen failure or index scope — verify before citing as a screen outcome.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sp-funds.com/spus/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/block-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Block, Inc.",
      "ticker": "XYZ",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Wahed FTSE USA Shariah ETF (HLAL)",
      "position": "Not held in HLAL as of 2026-06-11. Absence can reflect screen failure or index scope — verify before citing as a screen outcome.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1683471/000089418926012509/wahedshariah.htm",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/block-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Bloom Energy Corporation",
      "ticker": "BE",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Bloom Energy Corporation (BE) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 3.6% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 3.4% (limit 30%), impermissible income 1.7% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/bloom-energy-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Bloom Energy Corporation",
      "ticker": "BE",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/BE/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/bloom-energy-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "BNB",
      "ticker": null,
      "entityType": "crypto",
      "verdict": "scholars_differ",
      "source": "Permissive position",
      "position": "BNB is a utility token with a real use case (fees, discounts, on-chain applications); screeners and the Shariyah Review Bureau rate the token itself compliant.",
      "sourceUrl": null,
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/bnb",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "BNB",
      "ticker": null,
      "entityType": "crypto",
      "verdict": "scholars_differ",
      "source": "Prohibitive position",
      "position": "Scholars who reject cryptocurrency broadly on gharar and speculation object to BNB regardless of its utility; some add concern over its concentration around a single exchange.",
      "sourceUrl": null,
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/bnb",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "BNB",
      "ticker": null,
      "entityType": "crypto",
      "verdict": "scholars_differ",
      "source": "Usage caveat",
      "position": "BNB is tied to Binance, which offers impermissible products — futures, margin, loans, and interest-bearing Earn. The token's permissibility in practice depends on the holder avoiding those features (spot only).",
      "sourceUrl": null,
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/bnb",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Booking Holdings Inc.",
      "ticker": "BKNG",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Booking Holdings Inc. (BKNG) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 14.4% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 12.5% (limit 30%), impermissible income 3.4% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/booking-holdings-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Booking Holdings Inc.",
      "ticker": "BKNG",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/BKNG/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/booking-holdings-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Boston Scientific Corporation",
      "ticker": "BSX",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Boston Scientific Corporation (BSX) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 15.6% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 2.2% (limit 30%), impermissible income 0% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/boston-scientific-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Boston Scientific Corporation",
      "ticker": "BSX",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/BSX/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/boston-scientific-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "BP p.l.c.",
      "ticker": "BP",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates BP p.l.c. (BP) non-compliant: it fails on financial ratios — interest-bearing debt / market cap is 53.3% against a 30% limit on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/bp-p-l-c-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "BP p.l.c.",
      "ticker": "BP",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/BP/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/bp-p-l-c-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Bristol-Myers Squibb Company",
      "ticker": "BMY",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Bristol-Myers Squibb Company (BMY) non-compliant: it fails on financial ratios — interest-bearing debt / market cap is 38.1% against a 30% limit on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/bristol-myers-squibb-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Bristol-Myers Squibb Company",
      "ticker": "BMY",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/BMY/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/bristol-myers-squibb-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Broadcom Inc.",
      "ticker": "AVGO",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Musaffa's public stock page classifies AVGO as HALAL under its AAOIFI-based methodology, as of March 2026.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/AVGO/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/broadcom-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Broadcom Inc.",
      "ticker": "AVGO",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "SP Funds S&P 500 Sharia ETF (SPUS)",
      "position": "Held in SPUS as of 2026-06-11 — passed the S&P Shariah screen applied by the fund.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sp-funds.com/spus/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/broadcom-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Broadcom Inc.",
      "ticker": "AVGO",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Wahed FTSE USA Shariah ETF (HLAL)",
      "position": "Held in HLAL as of 2026-06-11 — passed the FTSE Shariah screen applied by the fund.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://funds.wahedinvest.com/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/broadcom-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Broadcom Inc.",
      "ticker": "AVGO",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Zoya",
      "position": "Zoya's public stock page rates AVGO Shariah-compliant under its AAOIFI-based screen (checked 2026-06-11).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://zoya.finance/stocks/avgo",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/broadcom-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Brookfield Asset Management Ltd.",
      "ticker": "BAM.TO",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Brookfield Asset Management Ltd. (BAM.TO) non-compliant: it fails the business-activity screen — its core operations fall in a sector AAOIFI screening treats as non-compliant (see the activity description and analysis on this page).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/brookfield-asset-management-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Brookfield Asset Management Ltd.",
      "ticker": "BAM.TO",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/BAM.TO/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/brookfield-asset-management-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Bunge Global S.A.",
      "ticker": "BG",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Bunge Global S.A. (BG) non-compliant: it fails on financial ratios — interest-bearing debt / market cap is 59.4% against a 30% limit on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/bunge-global-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Bunge Global S.A.",
      "ticker": "BG",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/BG/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/bunge-global-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Cadence Design Systems, Inc.",
      "ticker": "CDNS",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Cadence Design Systems, Inc. (CDNS) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 2.7% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 1.5% (limit 30%), impermissible income 1.9% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/cadence-design-systems-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Cadence Design Systems, Inc.",
      "ticker": "CDNS",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/CDNS/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/cadence-design-systems-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Campbell Soup Company",
      "ticker": "CPB",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Campbell Soup Company (CPB) non-compliant: it fails on financial ratios — interest-bearing debt / market cap is 103.1% against a 30% limit on 2026-05-03 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/campbell-soup-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Campbell Soup Company",
      "ticker": "CPB",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/CPB/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/campbell-soup-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce",
      "ticker": "CM.TO",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce (CM.TO) non-compliant: it fails the business-activity screen — its core operations fall in a sector AAOIFI screening treats as non-compliant (see the activity description and analysis on this page).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/canadian-imperial-bank-of-commerce-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce",
      "ticker": "CM.TO",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/CM.TO/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/canadian-imperial-bank-of-commerce-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Canadian National Railway Company",
      "ticker": "CNR.TO",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "SP Funds S&P 500 Sharia ETF (SPUS)",
      "position": "Verify current SPUS schedule before citing as held (reference SOI 2026-02-28).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1742912/000200032426001717/spus-soi_022826.htm",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/canadian-national-railway-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Canadian National Railway Company",
      "ticker": "CNR.TO",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Wahed FTSE USA Shariah ETF (HLAL)",
      "position": "Verify current HLAL holdings before citing as held (reference 2026-06-05).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://stockanalysis.com/etf/hlal/holdings/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/canadian-national-railway-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Canadian National Railway Company",
      "ticker": "CNR.TO",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Wealthsimple Shariah World Equity Index ETF (WSHR)",
      "position": "Held in WSHR as of 2026-06-11 — passed the Shariah screen applied by the index provider.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://help.wealthsimple.com/hc/en-ca/articles/1500011334461-Stocks-held-in-the-Wealthsimple-Shariah-World-Equity-Index-ETF-WSHR",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/canadian-national-railway-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Canadian Natural Resources Limited",
      "ticker": "CNQ.TO",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "SP Funds S&P 500 Sharia ETF (SPUS)",
      "position": "Verify current SPUS schedule before citing as held (reference SOI 2026-02-28).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1742912/000200032426001717/spus-soi_022826.htm",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/canadian-natural-resources-limited-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Canadian Natural Resources Limited",
      "ticker": "CNQ.TO",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Wahed FTSE USA Shariah ETF (HLAL)",
      "position": "Verify current HLAL holdings before citing as held (reference 2026-06-05).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://stockanalysis.com/etf/hlal/holdings/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/canadian-natural-resources-limited-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Canadian Natural Resources Limited",
      "ticker": "CNQ.TO",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Wealthsimple Shariah World Equity Index ETF (WSHR)",
      "position": "Held in WSHR as of 2026-06-11 — passed the Shariah screen applied by the index provider.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://help.wealthsimple.com/hc/en-ca/articles/1500011334461-Stocks-held-in-the-Wealthsimple-Shariah-World-Equity-Index-ETF-WSHR",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/canadian-natural-resources-limited-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Canadian Pacific Kansas City Ltd.",
      "ticker": "CP.TO",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "SP Funds S&P 500 Sharia ETF (SPUS)",
      "position": "Verify current SPUS schedule before citing as held (reference SOI 2026-02-28).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1742912/000200032426001717/spus-soi_022826.htm",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/canadian-pacific-kansas-city-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Canadian Pacific Kansas City Ltd.",
      "ticker": "CP.TO",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Wahed FTSE USA Shariah ETF (HLAL)",
      "position": "Verify current HLAL holdings before citing as held (reference 2026-06-05).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://stockanalysis.com/etf/hlal/holdings/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/canadian-pacific-kansas-city-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Canadian Pacific Kansas City Ltd.",
      "ticker": "CP.TO",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Wealthsimple Shariah World Equity Index ETF (WSHR)",
      "position": "Not held in WSHR as of 2026-06-11. Absence can reflect screen failure or index scope — verify before citing as a screen outcome.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://help.wealthsimple.com/hc/en-ca/articles/1500011334461-Stocks-held-in-the-Wealthsimple-Shariah-World-Equity-Index-ETF-WSHR",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/canadian-pacific-kansas-city-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Capital One Financial Corporation",
      "ticker": "COF",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Capital One Financial Corporation (COF) non-compliant: it fails the business-activity screen — its core operations fall in a sector AAOIFI screening treats as non-compliant (see the activity description and analysis on this page).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/capital-one-financial-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Capital One Financial Corporation",
      "ticker": "COF",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/COF/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/capital-one-financial-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Cardano",
      "ticker": null,
      "entityType": "crypto",
      "verdict": "scholars_differ",
      "source": "Permissive position",
      "position": "ADA is permissible digital property with a real utility; protocol staking/delegation can be permissible as validation service income (ujrah/mudarabah).",
      "sourceUrl": null,
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/cardano",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Cardano",
      "ticker": null,
      "entityType": "crypto",
      "verdict": "scholars_differ",
      "source": "Prohibitive position",
      "position": "Cryptocurrency broadly fails on gharar and speculation; earning a return on staked ADA resembles a return on loaned capital.",
      "sourceUrl": null,
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/cardano",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Cardano",
      "ticker": null,
      "entityType": "crypto",
      "verdict": "scholars_differ",
      "source": "Shariyah Review Bureau (Central Bank of Bahrain)",
      "position": "Assessed Cardano as Compliant in its published crypto review, indicating the base asset clears the Bureau's Shariah screen.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://shariyah.net/cryptocurrency/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/cardano",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Carnival Corporation & plc",
      "ticker": "CCL",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Carnival Corporation & plc (CCL) non-compliant: it fails on financial ratios — interest-bearing debt / market cap is 62.6% against a 30% limit on 2026-02-28 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/carnival-corporation-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Carnival Corporation & plc",
      "ticker": "CCL",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/CCL/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/carnival-corporation-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Carrier Global Corporation",
      "ticker": "CARR",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Carrier Global Corporation (CARR) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 20.9% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 2.4% (limit 30%), impermissible income 0.8% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/carrier-global-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Carrier Global Corporation",
      "ticker": "CARR",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/CARR/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/carrier-global-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Cash App Investing",
      "ticker": null,
      "entityType": "fintech_product",
      "verdict": "conditional",
      "source": "Mainstream contemporary position",
      "position": "Payment and investing apps are neutral tools; permissibility follows holdings and features used.",
      "sourceUrl": null,
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/cash-app-investing",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Cash App Investing",
      "ticker": null,
      "entityType": "fintech_product",
      "verdict": "conditional",
      "source": "Stricter screening position (sadd al-dhara'i)",
      "position": "Because Cash App provides no Shariah screening and makes one-tap stock and Bitcoin purchases frictionless, scholars who emphasize blocking the means (sadd al-dhara'i) caution that the design nudges users toward unscreened, speculative buys — the entire screening burden sits with the user.",
      "sourceUrl": null,
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/cash-app-investing",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Caterpillar Inc.",
      "ticker": "CAT",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "conditional",
      "source": "HalalScreener",
      "position": "Rates CAT Halal (B+, score 75/100): debt-to-market-cap 6.6%, interest-bearing deposits 2.4%, prohibited income 3.42% — under the 5% AAOIFI limit on its methodology.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://halalscreener.app/en/stock/CAT",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/caterpillar-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Caterpillar Inc.",
      "ticker": "CAT",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "conditional",
      "source": "ShariaPortfolio Screener",
      "position": "Marks CAT NOT compliant — impure income (including Cat Financial interest income) at 10.87% of total revenue, above the 5% threshold.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://spscreener.mxcorporate.com/newstock/cat/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/caterpillar-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Caterpillar Inc.",
      "ticker": "CAT",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "conditional",
      "source": "Zoya",
      "position": "Classifies CAT as Shariah-compliant; reports interest income at ~0.72% of the revenue+interest base for FY2025 on its methodology.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://zoya.finance/stocks/cat",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/caterpillar-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Cboe Global Markets, Inc.",
      "ticker": "CBOE",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Cboe Global Markets, Inc. (CBOE) non-compliant: it fails the business-activity screen — its core operations fall in a sector AAOIFI screening treats as non-compliant (see the activity description and analysis on this page).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/cboe-global-markets-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Cboe Global Markets, Inc.",
      "ticker": "CBOE",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/CBOE/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/cboe-global-markets-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Centene Corporation",
      "ticker": "CNC",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Centene Corporation (CNC) non-compliant: it fails on financial ratios — interest-bearing debt / market cap is 50.9% against a 30% limit on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/centene-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Centene Corporation",
      "ticker": "CNC",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/CNC/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/centene-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "CF Industries Holdings, Inc.",
      "ticker": "CF",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates CF Industries Holdings, Inc. (CF) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 19.8% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 12.1% (limit 30%), impermissible income 1.1% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/cf-industries-holdings-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "CF Industries Holdings, Inc.",
      "ticker": "CF",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/CF/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/cf-industries-holdings-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Charter Communications, Inc.",
      "ticker": "CHTR",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Charter Communications, Inc. (CHTR) non-compliant: it fails on financial ratios — interest-bearing debt / market cap is 462.6% against a 30% limit on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/charter-communications-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Charter Communications, Inc.",
      "ticker": "CHTR",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/CHTR/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/charter-communications-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Chevron Corporation",
      "ticker": "CVX",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "SP Funds S&P 500 Sharia ETF (SPUS)",
      "position": "Not held in SPUS as of 2026-06-11. Absence can reflect screen failure or index scope — verify before citing as a screen outcome.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sp-funds.com/spus/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/chevron-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Chevron Corporation",
      "ticker": "CVX",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Wahed FTSE USA Shariah ETF (HLAL)",
      "position": "Held in HLAL as of 2026-06-11 — passed the FTSE Shariah screen applied by the fund.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1683471/000089418926012509/wahedshariah.htm",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/chevron-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Chime",
      "ticker": null,
      "entityType": "fintech_product",
      "verdict": "conditional",
      "source": "Mainstream contemporary position",
      "position": "Holding non-interest checking accounts at conventional institutions is permissible; receiving interest is not, and accrued interest must be disposed of to charity.",
      "sourceUrl": null,
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/chime",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Chime",
      "ticker": null,
      "entityType": "fintech_product",
      "verdict": "conditional",
      "source": "Stricter position (interest avoidance)",
      "position": "Chime's high-yield savings and automatic round-up savings pay APY interest, so deliberately enrolling to earn that yield is riba; stricter scholars therefore treat the savings features as off-limits even while the fee-free checking account remains permissible to use.",
      "sourceUrl": null,
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/chime",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Church & Dwight Co., Inc.",
      "ticker": "CHD",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Church & Dwight Co., Inc. (CHD) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 9.6% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 2.2% (limit 30%), impermissible income 0.4% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/church-dwight-co-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Church & Dwight Co., Inc.",
      "ticker": "CHD",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/CHD/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/church-dwight-co-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Cigna Corporation",
      "ticker": "CI",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Cigna Corporation (CI) non-compliant: it fails on financial ratios — interest-bearing debt / market cap is 39.2% against a 30% limit on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/cigna-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Cigna Corporation",
      "ticker": "CI",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/CI/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/cigna-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Cintas Corporation",
      "ticker": "CTAS",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Cintas Corporation (CTAS) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 3.8% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 0.3% (limit 30%), impermissible income 0.1% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-02-28 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/cintas-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Cintas Corporation",
      "ticker": "CTAS",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/CTAS/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/cintas-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Cisco Systems, Inc.",
      "ticker": "CSCO",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Amal Invest",
      "position": "Rates CSCO halal under AAOIFI screening — permissible networking/security business and compliant financial ratios.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://amalinvest.com/halal-investing/stock/csco",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/cisco-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Cisco Systems, Inc.",
      "ticker": "CSCO",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Classified HALAL as of February 2026 based on AAOIFI screens (report source: 2026 Q2).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/CSCO/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/cisco-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Cisco Systems, Inc.",
      "ticker": "CSCO",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Zoya",
      "position": "Classifies CSCO as Shariah-compliant; reports interest income of $1.0B (1.77% of the revenue+interest base) for FY ending July 26, 2025.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://zoya.finance/stocks/csco",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/cisco-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Citigroup Inc.",
      "ticker": "C",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Muslim Xchange",
      "position": "Marks Citigroup Shariah NOT compliant as of March 2026.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://muslimxchange.com/ticker/c/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/citigroup-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Citigroup Inc.",
      "ticker": "C",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Zoya",
      "position": "Classifies Citigroup (C) as not Shariah-compliant — conventional banking business.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://zoya.finance/stocks/c",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/citigroup-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Cloudflare, Inc.",
      "ticker": "NET",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Cloudflare, Inc. (NET) non-compliant: it fails on financial ratios — impermissible income / total revenue is 6.1% against a 5% limit on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/cloudflare-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Cloudflare, Inc.",
      "ticker": "NET",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/NET/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/cloudflare-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "CME Group Inc.",
      "ticker": "CME",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates CME Group Inc. (CME) non-compliant: it fails the business-activity screen — its core operations fall in a sector AAOIFI screening treats as non-compliant (see the activity description and analysis on this page).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/cme-group-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "CME Group Inc.",
      "ticker": "CME",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/CME/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/cme-group-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Coinbase (platform)",
      "ticker": null,
      "entityType": "fintech_product",
      "verdict": "conditional",
      "source": "Mainstream halal-crypto position",
      "position": "Established non-interest-generating cryptocurrencies are permissible to hold long-term; yield products built on lending are riba.",
      "sourceUrl": null,
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/coinbase",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Coinbase (platform)",
      "ticker": null,
      "entityType": "fintech_product",
      "verdict": "conditional",
      "source": "Prohibitive crypto position (several dar al-iftas)",
      "position": "A significant body of scholars holds that cryptocurrencies lack intrinsic value and recognized legal-tender status and are dominated by gharar and speculation, making them impermissible regardless of platform. On this view Coinbase's spot trading is itself the problem, not only its staking and USDC-reward products.",
      "sourceUrl": null,
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/coinbase",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Coinbase Global, Inc.",
      "ticker": "COIN",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "SP Funds S&P 500 Sharia ETF (SPUS)",
      "position": "Not held in SPUS as of 2026-06-11. Absence can reflect screen failure or index scope — verify before citing as a screen outcome.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sp-funds.com/spus/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/coinbase-global-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Coinbase Global, Inc.",
      "ticker": "COIN",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Wahed FTSE USA Shariah ETF (HLAL)",
      "position": "Not held in HLAL as of 2026-06-11. Absence can reflect screen failure or index scope — verify before citing as a screen outcome.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1683471/000089418926012509/wahedshariah.htm",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/coinbase-global-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Colgate-Palmolive Company",
      "ticker": "CL",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Colgate-Palmolive Company (CL) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 11.1% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 2% (limit 30%), impermissible income 0.4% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/colgate-palmolive-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Colgate-Palmolive Company",
      "ticker": "CL",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/CL/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/colgate-palmolive-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Comcast Corporation",
      "ticker": "CMCSA",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Comcast Corporation (CMCSA) non-compliant: it fails on financial ratios — interest-bearing debt / market cap is 108.1% against a 30% limit on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/comcast-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Comcast Corporation",
      "ticker": "CMCSA",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/CMCSA/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/comcast-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Conagra Brands, Inc.",
      "ticker": "CAG",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Conagra Brands, Inc. (CAG) non-compliant: it fails on financial ratios — interest-bearing debt / market cap is 99.7% against a 30% limit on 2026-02-22 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/conagra-brands-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Conagra Brands, Inc.",
      "ticker": "CAG",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/CAG/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/conagra-brands-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "ConocoPhillips",
      "ticker": "COP",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates ConocoPhillips (COP) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 16.4% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 4.5% (limit 30%), impermissible income 0.5% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/conocophillips-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "ConocoPhillips",
      "ticker": "COP",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/COP/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/conocophillips-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Constellation Brands, Inc.",
      "ticker": "STZ",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Constellation Brands, Inc. (STZ) non-compliant: it fails the business-activity screen — its core operations fall in a sector AAOIFI screening treats as non-compliant (see the activity description and analysis on this page).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/constellation-brands-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Constellation Brands, Inc.",
      "ticker": "STZ",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/STZ/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/constellation-brands-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Constellation Energy Corporation",
      "ticker": "CEG",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "conditional",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Constellation Energy Corporation (CEG) conditional: financial ratios pass (interest-bearing debt 24.5% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 1.3% (limit 30%), impermissible income 0% of revenue (limit 5%)) on 2026-03-31 figures, but an open business-activity question remains — verify the condition noted on this page against the latest filing before treating it as a clear pass.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/constellation-energy-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Constellation Energy Corporation",
      "ticker": "CEG",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "conditional",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/CEG/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/constellation-energy-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Constellation Software Inc.",
      "ticker": "CSU.TO",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Constellation Software Inc. (CSU.TO) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 11.9% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 6.8% (limit 30%), impermissible income 1.3% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/constellation-software-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Constellation Software Inc.",
      "ticker": "CSU.TO",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/CSU.TO/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/constellation-software-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Costco Wholesale Corporation",
      "ticker": "COST",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "conditional",
      "source": "SP Funds S&P 500 Sharia ETF (SPUS)",
      "position": "Not held in SPUS as of 2026-06-11. Absence can reflect screen failure or index scope — verify before citing as a screen outcome.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sp-funds.com/spus/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/costco-wholesale-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Costco Wholesale Corporation",
      "ticker": "COST",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "conditional",
      "source": "Wahed FTSE USA Shariah ETF (HLAL)",
      "position": "Not held in HLAL as of 2026-06-11. Absence can reflect screen failure or index scope — verify before citing as a screen outcome.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1683471/000089418926012509/wahedshariah.htm",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/costco-wholesale-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Credit Card Rewards",
      "ticker": null,
      "entityType": "service",
      "verdict": "conditional",
      "source": "Stricter position (some AMJA scholars)",
      "position": "The credit card contract's riba clause taints the arrangement; both the card and its rewards should be avoided.",
      "sourceUrl": null,
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/credit-card-rewards",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Credit Card Rewards",
      "ticker": null,
      "entityType": "service",
      "verdict": "conditional",
      "source": "Widely followed contemporary position",
      "position": "Rewards on your own permissible spending are a gift/discount from the issuer and permissible to keep.",
      "sourceUrl": null,
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/credit-card-rewards",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Credo Technology Group Holding Ltd",
      "ticker": "CRDO",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Credo Technology Group Holding Ltd (CRDO) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 0% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 3.1% (limit 30%), impermissible income 0% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-05-02 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/credo-technology-group-holding-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Credo Technology Group Holding Ltd",
      "ticker": "CRDO",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/CRDO/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/credo-technology-group-holding-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "CrowdStrike Holdings, Inc.",
      "ticker": "CRWD",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates CrowdStrike Holdings, Inc. (CRWD) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 0.4% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 2.6% (limit 30%), impermissible income 4.1% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-04-30 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/crowdstrike-holdings-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "CrowdStrike Holdings, Inc.",
      "ticker": "CRWD",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/CRWD/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/crowdstrike-holdings-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Crypto Staking",
      "ticker": null,
      "entityType": "service",
      "verdict": "scholars_differ",
      "source": "Permissive position on protocol staking",
      "position": "Validation rewards are compensation for a network service, not a return on a loan.",
      "sourceUrl": null,
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/crypto-staking",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Crypto Staking",
      "ticker": null,
      "entityType": "service",
      "verdict": "scholars_differ",
      "source": "Prohibitive position",
      "position": "Returns on locked capital resemble riba regardless of mechanism; avoidance is required.",
      "sourceUrl": null,
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/crypto-staking",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "CSX Corporation",
      "ticker": "CSX",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "conditional",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates CSX Corporation (CSX) conditional: financial ratios pass (interest-bearing debt 21.3% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 1.3% (limit 30%), impermissible income 0% of revenue (limit 5%)) on 2026-03-31 figures, but an open business-activity question remains — verify the condition noted on this page against the latest filing before treating it as a clear pass.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/csx-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "CSX Corporation",
      "ticker": "CSX",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "conditional",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/CSX/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/csx-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "CVS Health Corporation",
      "ticker": "CVS",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates CVS Health Corporation (CVS) non-compliant: it fails on financial ratios — interest-bearing debt / market cap is 48.5% against a 30% limit on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/cvs-health-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "CVS Health Corporation",
      "ticker": "CVS",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/CVS/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/cvs-health-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Danaher Corporation",
      "ticker": "DHR",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Danaher Corporation (DHR) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 14.5% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 4.5% (limit 30%), impermissible income 0.1% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-03-27 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/danaher-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Danaher Corporation",
      "ticker": "DHR",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/DHR/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/danaher-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Datadog, Inc.",
      "ticker": "DDOG",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Datadog, Inc. (DDOG) non-compliant: it fails on financial ratios — impermissible income / total revenue is 5.7% against a 5% limit on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/datadog-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Datadog, Inc.",
      "ticker": "DDOG",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/DDOG/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/datadog-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Day Trading",
      "ticker": null,
      "entityType": "service",
      "verdict": "conditional",
      "source": "Cautionary position",
      "position": "The practice as commonly performed approaches maysir and is best avoided.",
      "sourceUrl": null,
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/day-trading",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Day Trading",
      "ticker": null,
      "entityType": "service",
      "verdict": "conditional",
      "source": "Mainstream contemporary position",
      "position": "Short holding periods are permissible for real, settled trades in compliant stocks; margin, shorting, and derivatives are not.",
      "sourceUrl": null,
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/day-trading",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Deckers Outdoor Corporation",
      "ticker": "DECK",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Classified HALAL as of February 2026 (2026 Q3 report source on public page).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/DECK/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/deckers-outdoor-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Deckers Outdoor Corporation",
      "ticker": "DECK",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "SP Funds S&P 500 Sharia ETF (SPUS)",
      "position": "Held in SPUS as of 2026-06-15 — passed the S&P Shariah screen applied by the fund.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1742912/000200032426001717/spus-soi_022826.htm",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/deckers-outdoor-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Deckers Outdoor Corporation",
      "ticker": "DECK",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Zoya",
      "position": "Rates DECK Shariah-compliant under its AAOIFI-based screen (checked 2026-06-15); reports interest income ~1.17% of revenue for FY ending 2026-03-31.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://zoya.finance/stocks/deck",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/deckers-outdoor-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Deere & Company",
      "ticker": "DE",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Deere & Company (DE) non-compliant: it fails on financial ratios — interest-bearing debt / market cap is 41.2% against a 30% limit on 2026-05-03 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/deere-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Deere & Company",
      "ticker": "DE",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/DE/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/deere-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Dell Technologies Inc.",
      "ticker": "DELL",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Dell Technologies Inc. (DELL) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 11.9% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 4.4% (limit 30%), impermissible income 0.2% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-05-01 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/dell-technologies-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Dell Technologies Inc.",
      "ticker": "DELL",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/DELL/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/dell-technologies-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Delta Air Lines, Inc.",
      "ticker": "DAL",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Delta Air Lines, Inc. (DAL) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 26% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 9.3% (limit 30%), impermissible income 0% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/delta-air-lines-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Delta Air Lines, Inc.",
      "ticker": "DAL",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/DAL/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/delta-air-lines-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Devon Energy Corporation",
      "ticker": "DVN",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Devon Energy Corporation (DVN) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 29.8% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 6.4% (limit 30%), impermissible income 0.3% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/devon-energy-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Devon Energy Corporation",
      "ticker": "DVN",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/DVN/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/devon-energy-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "DexCom, Inc.",
      "ticker": "DXCM",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates DexCom, Inc. (DXCM) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 4.3% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 8.3% (limit 30%), impermissible income 2.4% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/dexcom-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "DexCom, Inc.",
      "ticker": "DXCM",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/DXCM/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/dexcom-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Diamondback Energy, Inc.",
      "ticker": "FANG",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Diamondback Energy, Inc. (FANG) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 25.7% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 0.3% (limit 30%), impermissible income 0% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/diamondback-energy-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Diamondback Energy, Inc.",
      "ticker": "FANG",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/FANG/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/diamondback-energy-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "DocuSign, Inc.",
      "ticker": "DOCU",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates DocuSign, Inc. (DOCU) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 2.1% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 9.5% (limit 30%), impermissible income 1.3% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-04-30 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/docusign-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "DocuSign, Inc.",
      "ticker": "DOCU",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/DOCU/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/docusign-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Dogecoin",
      "ticker": null,
      "entityType": "crypto",
      "verdict": "scholars_differ",
      "source": "Majority of halal-crypto screening frameworks",
      "position": "Memecoins are rated non-compliant or questionable due to speculative dominance and weak value basis.",
      "sourceUrl": null,
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/dogecoin",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Dogecoin",
      "ticker": null,
      "entityType": "crypto",
      "verdict": "scholars_differ",
      "source": "Minority position",
      "position": "Spot purchase of any non-yield digital asset follows the general crypto ruling.",
      "sourceUrl": null,
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/dogecoin",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Dollar General Corporation",
      "ticker": "DG",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Dollar General Corporation (DG) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 18.1% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 5.3% (limit 30%), impermissible income 0% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-05-01 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/dollar-general-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Dollar General Corporation",
      "ticker": "DG",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/DG/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/dollar-general-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Dollar Tree, Inc.",
      "ticker": "DLTR",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Dollar Tree, Inc. (DLTR) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 18% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 4.6% (limit 30%), impermissible income 0% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-05-02 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/dollar-tree-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Dollar Tree, Inc.",
      "ticker": "DLTR",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/DLTR/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/dollar-tree-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Dollarama Inc.",
      "ticker": "DOL.TO",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "SP Funds S&P 500 Sharia ETF (SPUS)",
      "position": "Verify current SPUS schedule before citing as held (reference SOI 2026-02-28).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1742912/000200032426001717/spus-soi_022826.htm",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/dollarama-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Dollarama Inc.",
      "ticker": "DOL.TO",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Wahed FTSE USA Shariah ETF (HLAL)",
      "position": "Verify current HLAL holdings before citing as held (reference 2026-06-05).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://stockanalysis.com/etf/hlal/holdings/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/dollarama-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Dollarama Inc.",
      "ticker": "DOL.TO",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Wealthsimple Shariah World Equity Index ETF (WSHR)",
      "position": "Held in WSHR as of 2026-06-11 — passed the Shariah screen applied by the index provider.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://help.wealthsimple.com/hc/en-ca/articles/1500011334461-Stocks-held-in-the-Wealthsimple-Shariah-World-Equity-Index-ETF-WSHR",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/dollarama-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Dominion Energy, Inc.",
      "ticker": "D",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Dominion Energy, Inc. (D) non-compliant: it fails on financial ratios — interest-bearing debt / market cap is 85.9% against a 30% limit on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/dominion-energy-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Dominion Energy, Inc.",
      "ticker": "D",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/D/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/dominion-energy-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "DoorDash, Inc.",
      "ticker": "DASH",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates DoorDash, Inc. (DASH) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 4.2% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 8.4% (limit 30%), impermissible income 1.5% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/doordash-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "DoorDash, Inc.",
      "ticker": "DASH",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/DASH/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/doordash-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Dow Inc.",
      "ticker": "DOW",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Dow Inc. (DOW) non-compliant: it fails on financial ratios — interest-bearing debt / market cap is 74.3% against a 30% limit on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/dow-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Dow Inc.",
      "ticker": "DOW",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/DOW/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/dow-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Duke Energy Corporation",
      "ticker": "DUK",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Duke Energy Corporation (DUK) non-compliant: it fails on financial ratios — interest-bearing debt / market cap is 92.6% against a 30% limit on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/duke-energy-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Duke Energy Corporation",
      "ticker": "DUK",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/DUK/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/duke-energy-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "DuPont de Nemours, Inc.",
      "ticker": "DD",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates DuPont de Nemours, Inc. (DD) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 16% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 3.8% (limit 30%), impermissible income 1.4% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/dupont-de-nemours-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "DuPont de Nemours, Inc.",
      "ticker": "DD",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/DD/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/dupont-de-nemours-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Eaton Corporation plc",
      "ticker": "ETN",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Eaton Corporation plc (ETN) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 13.9% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 0.5% (limit 30%), impermissible income 0% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/eaton-corporation-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Eaton Corporation plc",
      "ticker": "ETN",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/ETN/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/eaton-corporation-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "eBay Inc.",
      "ticker": "EBAY",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates eBay Inc. (EBAY) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 14% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 8% (limit 30%), impermissible income 1.8% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/ebay-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "eBay Inc.",
      "ticker": "EBAY",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/EBAY/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/ebay-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Ecolab Inc.",
      "ticker": "ECL",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "conditional",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Ecolab Inc. (ECL) conditional: financial ratios pass (interest-bearing debt 12.2% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 0.7% (limit 30%), impermissible income 0% of revenue (limit 5%)) on 2026-03-31 figures, but an open business-activity question remains — verify the condition noted on this page against the latest filing before treating it as a clear pass.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/ecolab-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Ecolab Inc.",
      "ticker": "ECL",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "conditional",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/ECL/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/ecolab-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Edwards Lifesciences Corporation",
      "ticker": "EW",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Edwards Lifesciences Corporation (EW) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 1.3% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 7.5% (limit 30%), impermissible income 2.4% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/edwards-lifesciences-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Edwards Lifesciences Corporation",
      "ticker": "EW",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/EW/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/edwards-lifesciences-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Electronic Arts Inc.",
      "ticker": "EA",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Electronic Arts Inc. (EA) non-compliant: it fails the business-activity screen — its core operations fall in a sector AAOIFI screening treats as non-compliant (see the activity description and analysis on this page).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/electronic-arts-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Electronic Arts Inc.",
      "ticker": "EA",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/EA/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/electronic-arts-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Elevance Health Inc.",
      "ticker": "ELV",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Elevance Health Inc. (ELV) non-compliant: it fails on financial ratios — interest-bearing debt / market cap is 36.3% against a 30% limit on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/elevance-health-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Elevance Health Inc.",
      "ticker": "ELV",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/ELV/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/elevance-health-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Eli Lilly and Company",
      "ticker": "LLY",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Classified HALAL as of May 2026 based on AAOIFI business-activity and financial-ratio screens (report source: 2026 Q1).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/LLY/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/eli-lilly-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Eli Lilly and Company",
      "ticker": "LLY",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "ShariaPortfolio Screener",
      "position": "Rates LLY Shariah Compliant under AAOIFI; reports impure revenue at 0.26% of total revenue, well within the 5% limit.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://spscreener.mxcorporate.com/newstock/lly/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/eli-lilly-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Eli Lilly and Company",
      "ticker": "LLY",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Wahed FTSE USA Shariah ETF (HLAL)",
      "position": "Held in HLAL as of 2026-06-13 — passed the FTSE Shariah screen applied by the fund.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://stockanalysis.com/etf/hlal/holdings/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/eli-lilly-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Eli Lilly and Company",
      "ticker": "LLY",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Zoya",
      "position": "Classifies LLY as Shariah-compliant under its AAOIFI-based methodology, reviewed at least quarterly.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://zoya.finance/stocks/lly",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/eli-lilly-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Emerson Electric Co.",
      "ticker": "EMR",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Emerson Electric Co. (EMR) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 16.9% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 2.2% (limit 30%), impermissible income 0.8% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/emerson-electric-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Emerson Electric Co.",
      "ticker": "EMR",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/EMR/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/emerson-electric-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Enbridge Inc.",
      "ticker": "ENB.TO",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "SP Funds S&P 500 Sharia ETF (SPUS)",
      "position": "Verify current SPUS schedule before citing as held (reference SOI 2026-02-28).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1742912/000200032426001717/spus-soi_022826.htm",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/enbridge-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Enbridge Inc.",
      "ticker": "ENB.TO",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Wahed FTSE USA Shariah ETF (HLAL)",
      "position": "Verify current HLAL holdings before citing as held (reference 2026-06-05).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://stockanalysis.com/etf/hlal/holdings/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/enbridge-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Enbridge Inc.",
      "ticker": "ENB.TO",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Wealthsimple Shariah World Equity Index ETF (WSHR)",
      "position": "Not held in WSHR as of 2026-06-11. Absence can reflect screen failure or index scope — verify before citing as a screen outcome.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://help.wealthsimple.com/hc/en-ca/articles/1500011334461-Stocks-held-in-the-Wealthsimple-Shariah-World-Equity-Index-ETF-WSHR",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/enbridge-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Enphase Energy, Inc.",
      "ticker": "ENPH",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Enphase Energy, Inc. (ENPH) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 8% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 12.9% (limit 30%), impermissible income 4.3% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/enphase-energy-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Enphase Energy, Inc.",
      "ticker": "ENPH",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/ENPH/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/enphase-energy-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "EOG Resources, Inc.",
      "ticker": "EOG",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates EOG Resources, Inc. (EOG) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 11.4% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 5.3% (limit 30%) on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/eog-resources-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "EOG Resources, Inc.",
      "ticker": "EOG",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/EOG/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/eog-resources-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Ethereum",
      "ticker": null,
      "entityType": "crypto",
      "verdict": "scholars_differ",
      "source": "Permissive position",
      "position": "ETH is permissible digital property; protocol staking can be permissible as validation income.",
      "sourceUrl": null,
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/ethereum",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Ethereum",
      "ticker": null,
      "entityType": "crypto",
      "verdict": "scholars_differ",
      "source": "Prohibitive position",
      "position": "Cryptocurrency broadly fails on gharar and speculation; staking yield resembles return on loaned capital.",
      "sourceUrl": null,
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/ethereum",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Etsy, Inc.",
      "ticker": "ETSY",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Etsy, Inc. (ETSY) non-compliant: it fails on financial ratios — interest-bearing debt / market cap is 45.3% against a 30% limit on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/etsy-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Etsy, Inc.",
      "ticker": "ETSY",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/ETSY/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/etsy-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Exelon Corporation",
      "ticker": "EXC",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Exelon Corporation (EXC) non-compliant: it fails on financial ratios — interest-bearing debt / market cap is 108% against a 30% limit on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/exelon-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Exelon Corporation",
      "ticker": "EXC",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/EXC/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/exelon-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Expedia Group, Inc.",
      "ticker": "EXPE",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Expedia Group, Inc. (EXPE) non-compliant: it fails on financial ratios — cash + interest-bearing securities / market cap is 31.2% against a 30% limit on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/expedia-group-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Expedia Group, Inc.",
      "ticker": "EXPE",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/EXPE/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/expedia-group-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Exxon Mobil Corporation",
      "ticker": "XOM",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "SP Funds S&P 500 Sharia ETF (SPUS)",
      "position": "Held in SPUS as of 2026-06-11 — passed the S&P Shariah screen applied by the fund.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sp-funds.com/spus/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/exxon-mobil-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Exxon Mobil Corporation",
      "ticker": "XOM",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Wahed FTSE USA Shariah ETF (HLAL)",
      "position": "Held in HLAL as of 2026-06-11 — passed the FTSE Shariah screen applied by the fund.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1683471/000089418926012509/wahedshariah.htm",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/exxon-mobil-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Fair Isaac Corporation",
      "ticker": "FICO",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Fair Isaac Corporation (FICO) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 13.3% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 0.8% (limit 30%), impermissible income 0% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/fair-isaac-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Fair Isaac Corporation",
      "ticker": "FICO",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/FICO/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/fair-isaac-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Fastenal Company",
      "ticker": "FAST",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Fastenal Company (FAST) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 0.2% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 0.6% (limit 30%), impermissible income 0.1% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/fastenal-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Fastenal Company",
      "ticker": "FAST",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/FAST/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/fastenal-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "FedEx Corporation",
      "ticker": "FDX",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates FedEx Corporation (FDX) non-compliant: it fails on financial ratios — interest-bearing debt / market cap is 31.3% against a 30% limit on 2026-02-28 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/fedex-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "FedEx Corporation",
      "ticker": "FDX",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/FDX/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/fedex-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "First Solar, Inc.",
      "ticker": "FSLR",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates First Solar, Inc. (FSLR) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 1.5% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 8.4% (limit 30%), impermissible income 1.6% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/first-solar-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "First Solar, Inc.",
      "ticker": "FSLR",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/FSLR/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/first-solar-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "FMC Corporation",
      "ticker": "FMC",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates FMC Corporation (FMC) non-compliant: it fails on financial ratios — interest-bearing debt / market cap is 307.8% against a 30% limit on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/fmc-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "FMC Corporation",
      "ticker": "FMC",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/FMC/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/fmc-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Ford Motor Company",
      "ticker": "F",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "SP Funds S&P 500 Sharia ETF (SPUS)",
      "position": "Not held in SPUS as of 2026-06-11. Absence can reflect screen failure or index scope — verify before citing as a screen outcome.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sp-funds.com/spus/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/ford-motor-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Ford Motor Company",
      "ticker": "F",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Wahed FTSE USA Shariah ETF (HLAL)",
      "position": "Not held in HLAL as of 2026-06-11. Absence can reflect screen failure or index scope — verify before citing as a screen outcome.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1683471/000089418926012509/wahedshariah.htm",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/ford-motor-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Forex Trading",
      "ticker": null,
      "entityType": "service",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "AAOIFI Shariah Standard No. 1 (Trading in Currencies)",
      "position": "Currency exchange requires immediate settlement; deferral and leverage render it impermissible.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://aaoifi.com",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/forex-trading",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Forex Trading",
      "ticker": null,
      "entityType": "service",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Broad contemporary consensus",
      "position": "Leveraged retail forex is impermissible; 'swap-free' accounts do not cure leverage and non-delivery.",
      "sourceUrl": null,
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/forex-trading",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Fortinet, Inc.",
      "ticker": "FTNT",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Fortinet, Inc. (FTNT) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 0.5% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 3.1% (limit 30%), impermissible income 2.4% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/fortinet-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Fortinet, Inc.",
      "ticker": "FTNT",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/FTNT/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/fortinet-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Fox Corporation",
      "ticker": "FOX",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Fox Corporation (FOX) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 25.6% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 13.9% (limit 30%), impermissible income 1.1% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/fox-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Fox Corporation",
      "ticker": "FOX",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/FOX/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/fox-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Franco-Nevada Corporation",
      "ticker": "FNV.TO",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Franco-Nevada Corporation (FNV.TO) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 0% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 1.8% (limit 30%), impermissible income 1.5% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/franco-nevada-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Franco-Nevada Corporation",
      "ticker": "FNV.TO",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/FNV.TO/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/franco-nevada-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Freeport-McMoRan Inc.",
      "ticker": "FCX",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Freeport-McMoRan Inc. (FCX) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 9.6% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 4.1% (limit 30%), impermissible income 0% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/freeport-mcmoran-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Freeport-McMoRan Inc.",
      "ticker": "FCX",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/FCX/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/freeport-mcmoran-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "GameStop Corp.",
      "ticker": "GME",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Amal Invest",
      "position": "Rates GME Haram (not Shariah-compliant) as of April 2026 under AAOIFI screening — fails the financial-ratio screen due to debt and interest income.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://amalinvest.com/halal-investing/stock/gme",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/gamestop-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "GameStop Corp.",
      "ticker": "GME",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Classified NOT HALAL as of December 2025 based on AAOIFI business-activity and financial-ratio screens (report source: 2025 Q3).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/GME",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/gamestop-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "GameStop Corp.",
      "ticker": "GME",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Zoya",
      "position": "Classifies GME as NOT Shariah-compliant under its AAOIFI-based methodology; dividends from a non-compliant stock are treated as impermissible income to be purified.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://zoya.finance/stocks/gme",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/gamestop-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "GE Aerospace",
      "ticker": "GE",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates GE Aerospace (GE) non-compliant: it fails the business-activity screen — its core operations fall in a sector AAOIFI screening treats as non-compliant (see the activity description and analysis on this page).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/ge-aerospace-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "GE Aerospace",
      "ticker": "GE",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/GE/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/ge-aerospace-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "General Dynamics Corporation",
      "ticker": "GD",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates General Dynamics Corporation (GD) non-compliant: it fails the business-activity screen — its core operations fall in a sector AAOIFI screening treats as non-compliant (see the activity description and analysis on this page).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/general-dynamics-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "General Dynamics Corporation",
      "ticker": "GD",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/GD/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/general-dynamics-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "General Mills, Inc.",
      "ticker": "GIS",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates General Mills, Inc. (GIS) non-compliant: it fails on financial ratios — interest-bearing debt / market cap is 75.8% against a 30% limit on 2026-02-22 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/general-mills-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "General Mills, Inc.",
      "ticker": "GIS",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/GIS/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/general-mills-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "General Motors Company",
      "ticker": "GM",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "SP Funds S&P 500 Sharia ETF (SPUS)",
      "position": "Not held in SPUS as of 2026-06-11. Absence can reflect screen failure or index scope — verify before citing as a screen outcome.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sp-funds.com/spus/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/general-motors-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "General Motors Company",
      "ticker": "GM",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Wahed FTSE USA Shariah ETF (HLAL)",
      "position": "Not held in HLAL as of 2026-06-11. Absence can reflect screen failure or index scope — verify before citing as a screen outcome.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1683471/000089418926012509/wahedshariah.htm",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/general-motors-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Gilead Sciences, Inc.",
      "ticker": "GILD",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Gilead Sciences, Inc. (GILD) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 14.2% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 6.3% (limit 30%), impermissible income 1.2% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/gilead-sciences-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Gilead Sciences, Inc.",
      "ticker": "GILD",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/GILD/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/gilead-sciences-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Grab Holdings Limited",
      "ticker": "GRAB",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Grab Holdings Limited (GRAB) non-compliant: it fails on financial ratios — cash + interest-bearing securities / market cap is 47.8% against a 30% limit on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/grab-holdings-limited-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Grab Holdings Limited",
      "ticker": "GRAB",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/GRAB/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/grab-holdings-limited-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "GSK plc",
      "ticker": "GSK",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates GSK plc (GSK) non-compliant: it fails on financial ratios — interest-bearing debt / market cap is 31.8% against a 30% limit on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/gsk-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "GSK plc",
      "ticker": "GSK",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/GSK/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/gsk-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Halliburton Company",
      "ticker": "HAL",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Halliburton Company (HAL) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 21.6% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 6.1% (limit 30%), impermissible income 0.4% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/halliburton-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Halliburton Company",
      "ticker": "HAL",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/HAL/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/halliburton-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "HCA Healthcare, Inc.",
      "ticker": "HCA",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates HCA Healthcare, Inc. (HCA) non-compliant: it fails on financial ratios — interest-bearing debt / market cap is 55.9% against a 30% limit on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/hca-healthcare-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "HCA Healthcare, Inc.",
      "ticker": "HCA",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/HCA/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/hca-healthcare-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Henry Schein, Inc.",
      "ticker": "HSIC",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Henry Schein, Inc. (HSIC) non-compliant: it fails on financial ratios — interest-bearing debt / market cap is 36.8% against a 30% limit on 2026-03-28 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/henry-schein-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Henry Schein, Inc.",
      "ticker": "HSIC",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/HSIC/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/henry-schein-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Hess Corporation",
      "ticker": "HES",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Hess Corporation (HES) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 18.8% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 2.9% (limit 30%), impermissible income 0% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2025-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/hess-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Hess Corporation",
      "ticker": "HES",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/HES/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/hess-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Hewlett Packard Enterprise Company",
      "ticker": "HPE",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Hewlett Packard Enterprise Company (HPE) non-compliant: it fails on financial ratios — interest-bearing debt / market cap is 33.3% against a 30% limit on 2026-04-30 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/hewlett-packard-enterprise-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Hewlett Packard Enterprise Company",
      "ticker": "HPE",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/HPE/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/hewlett-packard-enterprise-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "High-Yield Savings Accounts",
      "ticker": null,
      "entityType": "service",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "AAOIFI Shariah Standards (deposits)",
      "position": "Under AAOIFI standards a deposit that guarantees principal plus a stipulated yield is a loan that returns more than was lent — the textbook definition of riba — so a high-yield savings account is impermissible to hold for its interest, distinct from a fee-free transactional account.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://aaoifi.com",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/high-yield-savings-accounts",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "High-Yield Savings Accounts",
      "ticker": null,
      "entityType": "service",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Scholarly consensus",
      "position": "Stipulated interest on deposits is riba and impermissible to earn deliberately.",
      "sourceUrl": null,
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/high-yield-savings-accounts",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Hilton Worldwide Holdings Inc.",
      "ticker": "HLT",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Hilton Worldwide Holdings Inc. (HLT) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 15.7% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 0.8% (limit 30%) on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/hilton-worldwide-holdings-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Hilton Worldwide Holdings Inc.",
      "ticker": "HLT",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/HLT/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/hilton-worldwide-holdings-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Honda Motor Co., Ltd.",
      "ticker": "HMC",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Honda Motor Co., Ltd. (HMC) non-compliant: it fails on financial ratios — interest-bearing debt / market cap is 246.7% against a 30% limit on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/honda-motor-co-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Honda Motor Co., Ltd.",
      "ticker": "HMC",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/HMC/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/honda-motor-co-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Honeywell International Inc.",
      "ticker": "HON",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Honeywell International Inc. (HON) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 26.3% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 8.9% (limit 30%), impermissible income 1% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/honeywell-international-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Honeywell International Inc.",
      "ticker": "HON",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/HON/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/honeywell-international-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "HubSpot, Inc.",
      "ticker": "HUBS",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates HubSpot, Inc. (HUBS) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 2.6% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 17.6% (limit 30%), impermissible income 2.1% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/hubspot-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "HubSpot, Inc.",
      "ticker": "HUBS",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/HUBS/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/hubspot-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Humana Inc.",
      "ticker": "HUM",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Humana Inc. (HUM) non-compliant: it fails on financial ratios — interest-bearing debt / market cap is 30.7% against a 30% limit on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/humana-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Humana Inc.",
      "ticker": "HUM",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/HUM/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/humana-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Illinois Tool Works Inc.",
      "ticker": "ITW",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "conditional",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Illinois Tool Works Inc. (ITW) conditional: financial ratios pass (interest-bearing debt 12.4% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 1.1% (limit 30%), impermissible income 0% of revenue (limit 5%)) on 2026-03-31 figures, but an open business-activity question remains — verify the condition noted on this page against the latest filing before treating it as a clear pass.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/illinois-tool-works-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Illinois Tool Works Inc.",
      "ticker": "ITW",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "conditional",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/ITW/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/illinois-tool-works-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Illumina, Inc.",
      "ticker": "ILMN",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Illumina, Inc. (ILMN) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 8.2% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 4.7% (limit 30%), impermissible income 0.9% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-03-29 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/illumina-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Illumina, Inc.",
      "ticker": "ILMN",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/ILMN/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/illumina-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Imperial Oil Limited",
      "ticker": "IMO.TO",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Imperial Oil Limited (IMO.TO) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 4.3% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 1.3% (limit 30%) on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/imperial-oil-limited-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Imperial Oil Limited",
      "ticker": "IMO.TO",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/IMO.TO/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/imperial-oil-limited-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Intel Corporation",
      "ticker": "INTC",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "SP Funds S&P 500 Sharia ETF (SPUS)",
      "position": "Not held in SPUS as of 2026-06-11. Absence can reflect screen failure or index scope — verify before citing as a screen outcome.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sp-funds.com/spus/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/intel-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Intel Corporation",
      "ticker": "INTC",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Wahed FTSE USA Shariah ETF (HLAL)",
      "position": "Held in HLAL as of 2026-06-11 — passed the FTSE Shariah screen applied by the fund.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1683471/000089418926012509/wahedshariah.htm",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/intel-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Intercontinental Exchange, Inc.",
      "ticker": "ICE",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Intercontinental Exchange, Inc. (ICE) non-compliant: it fails the business-activity screen — its core operations fall in a sector AAOIFI screening treats as non-compliant (see the activity description and analysis on this page).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/intercontinental-exchange-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Intercontinental Exchange, Inc.",
      "ticker": "ICE",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/ICE/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/intercontinental-exchange-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "International Business Machines Corporation",
      "ticker": "IBM",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates International Business Machines Corporation (IBM) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 25.9% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 4.6% (limit 30%) on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/international-business-machines-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "International Business Machines Corporation",
      "ticker": "IBM",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/IBM/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/international-business-machines-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "International Business Machines Corporation",
      "ticker": "IBM",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "SP Funds S&P 500 Sharia ETF (SPUS)",
      "position": "Held in SPUS as of 2026-06-15 — passed the S&P 500 Shariah screen applied by the fund.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sp-funds.com/spus/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/international-business-machines-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "International Business Machines Corporation",
      "ticker": "IBM",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Wahed FTSE USA Shariah ETF (HLAL)",
      "position": "Held in HLAL as of 2026-06-15 — passed the FTSE USA Shariah screen applied by the fund.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://funds.wahedinvest.com/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/international-business-machines-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Intuit Inc.",
      "ticker": "INTU",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Intuit Inc. (INTU) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 8.1% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 9% (limit 30%), impermissible income 0.9% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-04-30 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/intuit-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Intuit Inc.",
      "ticker": "INTU",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/INTU/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/intuit-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Intuitive Surgical, Inc.",
      "ticker": "ISRG",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Intuitive Surgical, Inc. (ISRG) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 0% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 3.1% (limit 30%), impermissible income 3.6% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/intuitive-surgical-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Intuitive Surgical, Inc.",
      "ticker": "ISRG",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/ISRG/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/intuitive-surgical-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Invesco QQQ (Nasdaq-100 ETF)",
      "ticker": "QQQ",
      "entityType": "fintech_product",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Mainstream AAOIFI-aligned view",
      "position": "An unscreened Nasdaq-100 fund is not permissible to hold: even with financials excluded by index rules, it contains companies that breach the debt/interest ratio limits or have impermissible revenue, and the fund earns interest.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.wahed.com/blog/what-makes-an-etf-halal",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/qqq-etf",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Invesco QQQ (Nasdaq-100 ETF)",
      "ticker": "QQQ",
      "entityType": "fintech_product",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Practical alternative",
      "position": "HLAL (Wahed FTSE USA Shariah ETF) is heavily technology-weighted and Shariah-screened, making it a closer halal substitute for a growth/tech tilt; SPUS is the screened S&P 500 option.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://stockanalysis.com/etf/hlal/holdings/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/qqq-etf",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "JD.com, Inc.",
      "ticker": "JD",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates JD.com, Inc. (JD) non-compliant: it fails on financial ratios — interest-bearing debt / market cap is 32% against a 30% limit on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/jd-com-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "JD.com, Inc.",
      "ticker": "JD",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/JD/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/jd-com-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Johnson & Johnson",
      "ticker": "JNJ",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "SP Funds S&P 500 Sharia ETF (SPUS)",
      "position": "Held in SPUS as of 2026-06-11 — passed the S&P Shariah screen applied by the fund.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sp-funds.com/spus/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/johnson-johnson-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Johnson & Johnson",
      "ticker": "JNJ",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Wahed FTSE USA Shariah ETF (HLAL)",
      "position": "Held in HLAL as of 2026-06-11 — passed the FTSE Shariah screen applied by the fund.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1683471/000089418926012509/wahedshariah.htm",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/johnson-johnson-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Johnson Controls International plc",
      "ticker": "JCI",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Johnson Controls International plc (JCI) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 10.8% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 0.8% (limit 30%), impermissible income 0.1% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/johnson-controls-international-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Johnson Controls International plc",
      "ticker": "JCI",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/JCI/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/johnson-controls-international-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "JPMorgan Chase & Co.",
      "ticker": "JPM",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "SP Funds S&P 500 Sharia ETF (SPUS)",
      "position": "Not held in SPUS as of 2026-06-11. Absence can reflect screen failure or index scope — verify before citing as a screen outcome.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sp-funds.com/spus/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/jpmorgan-chase-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "JPMorgan Chase & Co.",
      "ticker": "JPM",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Wahed FTSE USA Shariah ETF (HLAL)",
      "position": "Not held in HLAL as of 2026-06-11. Absence can reflect screen failure or index scope — verify before citing as a screen outcome.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1683471/000089418926012509/wahedshariah.htm",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/jpmorgan-chase-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Kellanova",
      "ticker": "K",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Kellanova (K) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 19.4% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 0.8% (limit 30%), impermissible income 0.8% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2025-09-27 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/kellanova-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Kellanova",
      "ticker": "K",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/K/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/kellanova-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Kimberly-Clark Corporation",
      "ticker": "KMB",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Kimberly-Clark Corporation (KMB) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 20.9% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 1.6% (limit 30%), impermissible income 0.1% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/kimberly-clark-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Kimberly-Clark Corporation",
      "ticker": "KMB",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/KMB/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/kimberly-clark-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Kinder Morgan, Inc.",
      "ticker": "KMI",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Kinder Morgan, Inc. (KMI) non-compliant: it fails on financial ratios — interest-bearing debt / market cap is 45.1% against a 30% limit on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/kinder-morgan-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Kinder Morgan, Inc.",
      "ticker": "KMI",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/KMI/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/kinder-morgan-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "KLA Corporation",
      "ticker": "KLAC",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates KLA Corporation (KLAC) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 1.8% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 1.5% (limit 30%), impermissible income 1.5% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/kla-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "KLA Corporation",
      "ticker": "KLAC",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/KLAC/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/kla-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "KLA Corporation",
      "ticker": "KLAC",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "SP Funds S&P 500 Sharia ETF (SPUS)",
      "position": "Held in SPUS as of 2026-06-15 — passed the S&P 500 Shariah screen applied by the fund.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sp-funds.com/spus/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/kla-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "KLA Corporation",
      "ticker": "KLAC",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Wahed FTSE USA Shariah ETF (HLAL)",
      "position": "Held in HLAL as of 2026-06-15 — passed the FTSE USA Shariah screen applied by the fund.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://funds.wahedinvest.com/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/kla-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Klarna",
      "ticker": null,
      "entityType": "fintech_product",
      "verdict": "conditional",
      "source": "Cautionary contemporary position",
      "position": "Late fees payable to the lender can constitute riba, and BNPL normalizes consumer debt; several scholars advise avoiding BNPL even at 0%.",
      "sourceUrl": null,
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/klarna",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Klarna",
      "ticker": null,
      "entityType": "fintech_product",
      "verdict": "conditional",
      "source": "Permissive contemporary position",
      "position": "A true zero-interest installment plan is a deferred-payment sale at the same price, which is permissible (bay' bi thaman 'ajil at par).",
      "sourceUrl": null,
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/klarna",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Lam Research Corporation",
      "ticker": "LRCX",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Lam Research Corporation (LRCX) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 0.8% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 1% (limit 30%), impermissible income 1.3% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-03-29 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/lam-research-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Lam Research Corporation",
      "ticker": "LRCX",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/LRCX/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/lam-research-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Lam Research Corporation",
      "ticker": "LRCX",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "SP Funds S&P 500 Sharia ETF (SPUS)",
      "position": "Held in SPUS as of 2026-06-15 — passed the S&P 500 Shariah screen applied by the fund.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sp-funds.com/spus/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/lam-research-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Lam Research Corporation",
      "ticker": "LRCX",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Wahed FTSE USA Shariah ETF (HLAL)",
      "position": "Held in HLAL as of 2026-06-15 — passed the FTSE USA Shariah screen applied by the fund.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://funds.wahedinvest.com/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/lam-research-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "LendingClub Corporation",
      "ticker": "LC",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates LendingClub Corporation (LC) non-compliant: it fails the business-activity screen — its core operations fall in a sector AAOIFI screening treats as non-compliant (see the activity description and analysis on this page).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/lendingclub-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "LendingClub Corporation",
      "ticker": "LC",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/LC/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/lendingclub-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Li Auto Inc.",
      "ticker": "LI",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Li Auto Inc. (LI) non-compliant: it fails on financial ratios — cash + interest-bearing securities / market cap is 95% against a 30% limit on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/li-auto-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Li Auto Inc.",
      "ticker": "LI",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/LI/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/li-auto-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Loblaw Companies Limited",
      "ticker": "L.TO",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Loblaw Companies Limited (L.TO) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 10% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 1.2% (limit 30%), impermissible income 0% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/loblaw-companies-limited-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Loblaw Companies Limited",
      "ticker": "L.TO",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/L.TO/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/loblaw-companies-limited-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Loblaw Companies Limited",
      "ticker": "L.TO",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Wealthsimple Shariah World Equity Index ETF (WSHR)",
      "position": "Not held in WSHR as of 2026-06-11. Absence can reflect screen failure or index scope — verify before citing as a screen outcome.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://help.wealthsimple.com/hc/en-ca/articles/1500011334461-Stocks-held-in-the-Wealthsimple-Shariah-World-Equity-Index-ETF-WSHR",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/loblaw-companies-limited-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Lockheed Martin Corporation",
      "ticker": "LMT",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "SP Funds S&P 500 Sharia ETF (SPUS)",
      "position": "Not held in SPUS as of 2026-06-11. Absence can reflect screen failure or index scope — verify before citing as a screen outcome.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sp-funds.com/spus/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/lockheed-martin-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Lockheed Martin Corporation",
      "ticker": "LMT",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Wahed FTSE USA Shariah ETF (HLAL)",
      "position": "Not held in HLAL as of 2026-06-11. Absence can reflect screen failure or index scope — verify before citing as a screen outcome.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1683471/000089418926012509/wahedshariah.htm",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/lockheed-martin-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Lowe's Companies, Inc.",
      "ticker": "LOW",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Lowe's Companies, Inc. (LOW) non-compliant: it fails on financial ratios — interest-bearing debt / market cap is 30.6% against a 30% limit on 2026-05-01 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/lowe-s-companies-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Lowe's Companies, Inc.",
      "ticker": "LOW",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/LOW/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/lowe-s-companies-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Lucid Group, Inc.",
      "ticker": "LCID",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "SP Funds S&P 500 Sharia ETF (SPUS)",
      "position": "Not held in SPUS as of 2026-06-11. Absence can reflect screen failure or index scope — verify before citing as a screen outcome.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sp-funds.com/spus/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/lucid-group-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Lucid Group, Inc.",
      "ticker": "LCID",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Wahed FTSE USA Shariah ETF (HLAL)",
      "position": "Not held in HLAL as of 2026-06-11. Absence can reflect screen failure or index scope — verify before citing as a screen outcome.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1683471/000089418926012509/wahedshariah.htm",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/lucid-group-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Lululemon Athletica Inc.",
      "ticker": "LULU",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Lululemon Athletica Inc. (LULU) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 15.8% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 11.2% (limit 30%), impermissible income 0% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-05-03 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/lululemon-athletica-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Lululemon Athletica Inc.",
      "ticker": "LULU",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/LULU/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/lululemon-athletica-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Lyft, Inc.",
      "ticker": "LYFT",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Lyft, Inc. (LYFT) non-compliant: it fails on financial ratios — cash + interest-bearing securities / market cap is 33.5% against a 30% limit on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/lyft-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Lyft, Inc.",
      "ticker": "LYFT",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/LYFT/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/lyft-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "LyondellBasell Industries N.V.",
      "ticker": "LYB",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates LyondellBasell Industries N.V. (LYB) non-compliant: it fails on financial ratios — interest-bearing debt / market cap is 62% against a 30% limit on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/lyondellbasell-industries-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "LyondellBasell Industries N.V.",
      "ticker": "LYB",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/LYB/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/lyondellbasell-industries-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Manulife Financial Corporation",
      "ticker": "MFC.TO",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Manulife Financial Corporation (MFC.TO) non-compliant: it fails the business-activity screen — its core operations fall in a sector AAOIFI screening treats as non-compliant (see the activity description and analysis on this page).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/manulife-financial-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Manulife Financial Corporation",
      "ticker": "MFC.TO",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/MFC.TO/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/manulife-financial-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Marathon Digital Holdings, Inc.",
      "ticker": "MARA",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Marathon Digital Holdings, Inc. (MARA) non-compliant: it fails the business-activity screen — its core operations fall in a sector AAOIFI screening treats as non-compliant (see the activity description and analysis on this page).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/marathon-digital-holdings-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Marathon Digital Holdings, Inc.",
      "ticker": "MARA",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/MARA/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/marathon-digital-holdings-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Marathon Petroleum Corporation",
      "ticker": "MPC",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Marathon Petroleum Corporation (MPC) non-compliant: it fails on financial ratios — interest-bearing debt / market cap is 42.7% against a 30% limit on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/marathon-petroleum-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Marathon Petroleum Corporation",
      "ticker": "MPC",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/MPC/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/marathon-petroleum-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Marriott International, Inc.",
      "ticker": "MAR",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Marriott International, Inc. (MAR) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 15.6% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 0.4% (limit 30%), impermissible income 0.2% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/marriott-international-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Marriott International, Inc.",
      "ticker": "MAR",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/MAR/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/marriott-international-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Marvell Technology, Inc.",
      "ticker": "MRVL",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Marvell Technology, Inc. (MRVL) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 2% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 1.6% (limit 30%), impermissible income 0.3% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-05-02 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/marvell-technology-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Marvell Technology, Inc.",
      "ticker": "MRVL",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/MRVL/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/marvell-technology-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Mastercard Incorporated",
      "ticker": "MA",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Amana/Saturna",
      "position": "Mastercard does not appear in the Amana Growth Fund holdings as of 2026-02-27 (an actively managed, concentrated fund of ~31 positions, so absence is not necessarily a screen verdict).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.saturna.com/fund/amana-growth",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/mastercard-incorporated-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Mastercard Incorporated",
      "ticker": "MA",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Islamicly",
      "position": "Deems Mastercard Shariah-compliant, quoting Mastercard's own disclosure that it does not issue cards, extend credit, or earn from interest charged to account holders, and noting it passes both sector and financial-ratio screens.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://blog.islamicly.com/research/are-payment-processors-mastercard-visa-american-express-shariah-compliant/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/mastercard-incorporated-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Mastercard Incorporated",
      "ticker": "MA",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Classified HALAL as of February 2026 based on Musaffa's AAOIFI-based business activity and financial ratio screens.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/MA/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/mastercard-incorporated-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Mastercard Incorporated",
      "ticker": "MA",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "SP Funds S&P 500 Sharia ETF (SPUS)",
      "position": "Not held in SPUS as of 2026-06-11. Absence can reflect screen failure or index scope — verify before citing as a screen outcome.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sp-funds.com/spus/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/mastercard-incorporated-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Mastercard Incorporated",
      "ticker": "MA",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Wahed FTSE USA Shariah ETF (HLAL)",
      "position": "Not held in HLAL as of 2026-06-11. Absence can reflect screen failure or index scope — verify before citing as a screen outcome.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1683471/000089418926012509/wahedshariah.htm",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/mastercard-incorporated-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Mastercard Incorporated",
      "ticker": "MA",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Zoya",
      "position": "Shariah-compliant (AAOIFI methodology); Zoya's stock page reports MA as compliant and its blog notes Mastercard monetizes via network fees rather than extending credit or earning interest.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://zoya.finance/stocks/ma",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/mastercard-incorporated-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "McDonald's Corporation",
      "ticker": "MCD",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "conditional",
      "source": "SP Funds S&P 500 Sharia ETF (SPUS)",
      "position": "Not held in SPUS as of 2026-06-11. Absence can reflect screen failure or index scope — verify before citing as a screen outcome.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sp-funds.com/spus/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/mcdonald-s-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "McDonald's Corporation",
      "ticker": "MCD",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "conditional",
      "source": "Wahed FTSE USA Shariah ETF (HLAL)",
      "position": "Not held in HLAL as of 2026-06-11. Absence can reflect screen failure or index scope — verify before citing as a screen outcome.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1683471/000089418926012509/wahedshariah.htm",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/mcdonald-s-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Medtronic plc",
      "ticker": "MDT",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Medtronic plc (MDT) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 27.3% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 8.1% (limit 30%) on 2026-01-23 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/medtronic-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Medtronic plc",
      "ticker": "MDT",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/MDT/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/medtronic-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "MercadoLibre, Inc.",
      "ticker": "MELI",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates MercadoLibre, Inc. (MELI) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 12.2% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 6.8% (limit 30%), impermissible income 0.5% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/mercadolibre-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "MercadoLibre, Inc.",
      "ticker": "MELI",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/MELI/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/mercadolibre-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Merck & Co., Inc.",
      "ticker": "MRK",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalScreener",
      "position": "Rates MRK Halal (B+, score 79/100): debt-to-market-cap 15.7%, interest-bearing deposits 4.9%, prohibited income 0.70% — all under AAOIFI limits.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://halalscreener.app/en/stock/MRK",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/merck-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Merck & Co., Inc.",
      "ticker": "MRK",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Classified HALAL as of February 2026 based on AAOIFI screens (report source: 2025 Annual Report).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/MRK/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/merck-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Merck & Co., Inc.",
      "ticker": "MRK",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Zoya",
      "position": "Classifies MRK as Shariah-compliant under its AAOIFI-based methodology.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://zoya.finance/stocks/mrk",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/merck-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Meta Platforms, Inc.",
      "ticker": "META",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Musaffa's public stock page classifies META as DOUBTFUL under its AAOIFI-based methodology, as of May 2026.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/META/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/meta-platforms-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Meta Platforms, Inc.",
      "ticker": "META",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "SP Funds S&P 500 Sharia ETF (SPUS)",
      "position": "Not held in SPUS as of 2026-06-11. Absence can reflect screen failure or index scope — verify before citing as a screen outcome.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sp-funds.com/spus/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/meta-platforms-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Meta Platforms, Inc.",
      "ticker": "META",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Wahed FTSE USA Shariah ETF (HLAL)",
      "position": "Held in HLAL as of 2026-06-11 — passed the FTSE Shariah screen applied by the fund.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://funds.wahedinvest.com/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/meta-platforms-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Meta Platforms, Inc.",
      "ticker": "META",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Zoya",
      "position": "Zoya's public stock page flags META as questionable under its AAOIFI-based screen (checked 2026-06-11).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://zoya.finance/stocks/meta",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/meta-platforms-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "MGM Resorts International",
      "ticker": "MGM",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates MGM Resorts International (MGM) non-compliant: it fails the business-activity screen — its core operations fall in a sector AAOIFI screening treats as non-compliant (see the activity description and analysis on this page).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/mgm-resorts-international-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "MGM Resorts International",
      "ticker": "MGM",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/MGM/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/mgm-resorts-international-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Microchip Technology Incorporated",
      "ticker": "MCHP",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Microchip Technology Incorporated (MCHP) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 10.6% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 0.5% (limit 30%), impermissible income 0.2% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/microchip-technology-incorporated-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Microchip Technology Incorporated",
      "ticker": "MCHP",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/MCHP/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/microchip-technology-incorporated-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Micron Technology, Inc.",
      "ticker": "MU",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "SP Funds S&P 500 Sharia ETF (SPUS)",
      "position": "Held in SPUS as of 2026-06-11 — passed the S&P Shariah screen applied by the fund.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sp-funds.com/spus/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/micron-technology-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Micron Technology, Inc.",
      "ticker": "MU",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Wahed FTSE USA Shariah ETF (HLAL)",
      "position": "Held in HLAL as of 2026-06-11 — passed the FTSE Shariah screen applied by the fund.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1683471/000089418926012509/wahedshariah.htm",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/micron-technology-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Microsoft Corporation",
      "ticker": "MSFT",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Musaffa's public stock page classifies MSFT as NOT HALAL under its AAOIFI-based methodology, as of May 2026.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/MSFT/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/microsoft-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Microsoft Corporation",
      "ticker": "MSFT",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "SP Funds S&P 500 Sharia ETF (SPUS)",
      "position": "Held in SPUS as of 2026-06-11 — passed the S&P Shariah screen applied by the fund.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sp-funds.com/spus/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/microsoft-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Microsoft Corporation",
      "ticker": "MSFT",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Wahed FTSE USA Shariah ETF (HLAL)",
      "position": "Held in HLAL as of 2026-06-11 — passed the FTSE Shariah screen applied by the fund.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://funds.wahedinvest.com/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/microsoft-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Microsoft Corporation",
      "ticker": "MSFT",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Zoya",
      "position": "Zoya's public stock page flags MSFT as questionable under its AAOIFI-based screen (checked 2026-06-11).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://zoya.finance/stocks/msft",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/microsoft-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Moderna, Inc.",
      "ticker": "MRNA",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Moderna, Inc. (MRNA) non-compliant: it fails on financial ratios — impermissible income / total revenue is 16.2% against a 5% limit on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/moderna-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Moderna, Inc.",
      "ticker": "MRNA",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/MRNA/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/moderna-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Molson Coors Beverage Company",
      "ticker": "TAP",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Molson Coors Beverage Company (TAP) non-compliant: it fails the business-activity screen — its core operations fall in a sector AAOIFI screening treats as non-compliant (see the activity description and analysis on this page).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/molson-coors-beverage-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Molson Coors Beverage Company",
      "ticker": "TAP",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/TAP/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/molson-coors-beverage-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Mondelez International, Inc.",
      "ticker": "MDLZ",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Mondelez International, Inc. (MDLZ) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 26% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 1.9% (limit 30%), impermissible income 0.8% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/mondelez-international-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Mondelez International, Inc.",
      "ticker": "MDLZ",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/MDLZ/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/mondelez-international-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "MongoDB, Inc.",
      "ticker": "MDB",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates MongoDB, Inc. (MDB) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 0.1% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 8.8% (limit 30%), impermissible income 3.6% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-04-30 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/mongodb-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "MongoDB, Inc.",
      "ticker": "MDB",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/MDB/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/mongodb-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Monolithic Power Systems, Inc.",
      "ticker": "MPWR",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "SP Funds S&P 500 Sharia ETF (SPUS)",
      "position": "Not held in SPUS as of 2026-06-15. Absence can reflect screen failure or index scope — verify before citing as a screen outcome.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1742912/000200032426001717/spus-soi_022826.htm",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/monolithic-power-systems-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Monolithic Power Systems, Inc.",
      "ticker": "MPWR",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Wahed FTSE USA Shariah ETF (HLAL)",
      "position": "Not held in HLAL as of 2026-06-15. Absence can reflect screen failure or index scope — verify before citing as a screen outcome.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://stockanalysis.com/etf/hlal/holdings/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/monolithic-power-systems-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Monolithic Power Systems, Inc.",
      "ticker": "MPWR",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Zoya",
      "position": "Rates MPWR Shariah-compliant under its AAOIFI-based screen (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://zoya.finance/stocks/mpwr",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/monolithic-power-systems-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Monster Beverage Corporation",
      "ticker": "MNST",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Monster Beverage Corporation (MNST) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 0% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 3.3% (limit 30%), impermissible income 1% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/monster-beverage-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Monster Beverage Corporation",
      "ticker": "MNST",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/MNST/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/monster-beverage-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Moody's Corporation",
      "ticker": "MCO",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Moody's Corporation (MCO) non-compliant: it fails the business-activity screen — its core operations fall in a sector AAOIFI screening treats as non-compliant (see the activity description and analysis on this page).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/moody-s-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Moody's Corporation",
      "ticker": "MCO",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/MCO/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/moody-s-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Morgan Stanley",
      "ticker": "MS",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Classified NOT HALAL — conventional banking and capital-markets business fails AAOIFI business-activity and financial-ratio screens.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/MS/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/morgan-stanley-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Morgan Stanley",
      "ticker": "MS",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "SP Funds S&P 500 Sharia ETF (SPUS)",
      "position": "Not held in SPUS as of 2026-06-14. Absence can reflect screen failure or index scope — verify before citing as a screen outcome.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sp-funds.com/spus/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/morgan-stanley-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Morgan Stanley",
      "ticker": "MS",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Wahed FTSE USA Shariah ETF (HLAL)",
      "position": "Not held in HLAL as of 2026-06-14. Absence can reflect screen failure or index scope — verify before citing as a screen outcome.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://stockanalysis.com/etf/hlal/holdings/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/morgan-stanley-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Morgan Stanley",
      "ticker": "MS",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Zoya",
      "position": "Classifies MS as NOT Shariah-compliant — conventional investment banking fails the business-activity screen; dividends are impermissible income to be donated.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://zoya.finance/stocks/ms",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/morgan-stanley-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "MSCI Inc.",
      "ticker": "MSCI",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates MSCI Inc. (MSCI) non-compliant: it fails the business-activity screen — its core operations fall in a sector AAOIFI screening treats as non-compliant (see the activity description and analysis on this page).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/msci-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "MSCI Inc.",
      "ticker": "MSCI",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/MSCI/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/msci-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Nasdaq, Inc.",
      "ticker": "NDAQ",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Nasdaq, Inc. (NDAQ) non-compliant: it fails the business-activity screen — its core operations fall in a sector AAOIFI screening treats as non-compliant (see the activity description and analysis on this page).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/nasdaq-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Nasdaq, Inc.",
      "ticker": "NDAQ",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/NDAQ/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/nasdaq-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "NetEase, Inc.",
      "ticker": "NTES",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates NetEase, Inc. (NTES) non-compliant: it fails the business-activity screen — its core operations fall in a sector AAOIFI screening treats as non-compliant (see the activity description and analysis on this page).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/netease-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "NetEase, Inc.",
      "ticker": "NTES",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/NTES/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/netease-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Netflix, Inc.",
      "ticker": "NFLX",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "conditional",
      "source": "SP Funds S&P 500 Sharia ETF (SPUS)",
      "position": "Not held in SPUS as of 2026-06-11. Absence can reflect screen failure or index scope — verify before citing as a screen outcome.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sp-funds.com/spus/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/netflix-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Netflix, Inc.",
      "ticker": "NFLX",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "conditional",
      "source": "Wahed FTSE USA Shariah ETF (HLAL)",
      "position": "Not held in HLAL as of 2026-06-11. Absence can reflect screen failure or index scope — verify before citing as a screen outcome.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1683471/000089418926012509/wahedshariah.htm",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/netflix-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Newmont Corporation",
      "ticker": "NEM",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Newmont Corporation (NEM) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 4.9% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 8.2% (limit 30%), impermissible income 1% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/newmont-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Newmont Corporation",
      "ticker": "NEM",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/NEM/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/newmont-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "NextEra Energy, Inc.",
      "ticker": "NEE",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates NextEra Energy, Inc. (NEE) non-compliant: it fails on financial ratios — interest-bearing debt / market cap is 58.2% against a 30% limit on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/nextera-energy-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "NextEra Energy, Inc.",
      "ticker": "NEE",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/NEE/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/nextera-energy-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "NFTs",
      "ticker": null,
      "entityType": "service",
      "verdict": "scholars_differ",
      "source": "Cautionary position",
      "position": "Market practice is dominated by speculation and gharar; avoidance is advised.",
      "sourceUrl": null,
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/nfts",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "NFTs",
      "ticker": null,
      "entityType": "service",
      "verdict": "scholars_differ",
      "source": "Permissive-conditional position",
      "position": "NFTs of permissible assets bought for genuine ownership are valid sales.",
      "sourceUrl": null,
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/nfts",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "NIKE, Inc.",
      "ticker": "NKE",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "SP Funds S&P 500 Sharia ETF (SPUS)",
      "position": "Held in SPUS as of 2026-06-11 — passed the S&P Shariah screen applied by the fund.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sp-funds.com/spus/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/nike-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "NIKE, Inc.",
      "ticker": "NKE",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Wahed FTSE USA Shariah ETF (HLAL)",
      "position": "Held in HLAL as of 2026-06-11 — passed the FTSE Shariah screen applied by the fund.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1683471/000089418926012509/wahedshariah.htm",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/nike-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "NIO Inc.",
      "ticker": "NIO",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates NIO Inc. (NIO) non-compliant: it fails on financial ratios — cash + interest-bearing securities / market cap is 38.2% against a 30% limit on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/nio-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "NIO Inc.",
      "ticker": "NIO",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/NIO/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/nio-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Nokia Oyj",
      "ticker": "NOK",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Nokia Oyj (NOK) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 3.5% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 8.9% (limit 30%), impermissible income 1.8% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/nokia-oyj-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Nokia Oyj",
      "ticker": "NOK",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/NOK/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/nokia-oyj-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Norfolk Southern Corporation",
      "ticker": "NSC",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Norfolk Southern Corporation (NSC) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 24.3% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 1.9% (limit 30%), impermissible income 0% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/norfolk-southern-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Norfolk Southern Corporation",
      "ticker": "NSC",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/NSC/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/norfolk-southern-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Northrop Grumman Corporation",
      "ticker": "NOC",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Northrop Grumman Corporation (NOC) non-compliant: it fails the business-activity screen — its core operations fall in a sector AAOIFI screening treats as non-compliant (see the activity description and analysis on this page).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/northrop-grumman-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Northrop Grumman Corporation",
      "ticker": "NOC",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/NOC/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/northrop-grumman-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Norwegian Cruise Line Holdings Ltd.",
      "ticker": "NCLH",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Norwegian Cruise Line Holdings Ltd. (NCLH) non-compliant: it fails on financial ratios — interest-bearing debt / market cap is 169.9% against a 30% limit on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/norwegian-cruise-line-holdings-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Norwegian Cruise Line Holdings Ltd.",
      "ticker": "NCLH",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/NCLH/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/norwegian-cruise-line-holdings-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Novartis AG",
      "ticker": "NVS",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Novartis AG (NVS) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 15.4% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 2.4% (limit 30%), impermissible income 0.7% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/novartis-ag-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Novartis AG",
      "ticker": "NVS",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/NVS/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/novartis-ag-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Nu Holdings Ltd.",
      "ticker": "NU",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Nu Holdings Ltd. (NU) non-compliant: it fails the business-activity screen — its core operations fall in a sector AAOIFI screening treats as non-compliant (see the activity description and analysis on this page).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/nu-holdings-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Nu Holdings Ltd.",
      "ticker": "NU",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/NU/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/nu-holdings-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Nutrien Ltd.",
      "ticker": "NTR",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Nutrien Ltd. (NTR) non-compliant: it fails on financial ratios — interest-bearing debt / market cap is 40.1% against a 30% limit on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/nutrien-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Nutrien Ltd.",
      "ticker": "NTR",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/NTR/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/nutrien-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "NVIDIA Corporation",
      "ticker": "NVDA",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Musaffa's public stock page classifies NVDA as HALAL under its AAOIFI-based methodology, as of February 2026.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/NVDA/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/nvidia-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "NVIDIA Corporation",
      "ticker": "NVDA",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "SP Funds S&P 500 Sharia ETF (SPUS)",
      "position": "Held in SPUS as of 2026-06-11 — passed the S&P Shariah screen applied by the fund.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sp-funds.com/spus/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/nvidia-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "NVIDIA Corporation",
      "ticker": "NVDA",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Wahed FTSE USA Shariah ETF (HLAL)",
      "position": "Not held in HLAL as of 2026-06-11. Absence can reflect screen failure or index scope — verify before citing as a screen outcome.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://funds.wahedinvest.com/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/nvidia-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "NVIDIA Corporation",
      "ticker": "NVDA",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Zoya",
      "position": "Zoya's public stock page rates NVDA Shariah-compliant under its AAOIFI-based screen (checked 2026-06-11).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://zoya.finance/stocks/nvda",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/nvidia-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "NVIDIA Corporation",
      "ticker": "NVDA",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Zoya blog",
      "position": "Zoya's blog post 'Top Rated Halal Stocks to Buy in 2026' lists NVIDIA with Shariah compliance marked compliant at time of publication.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://blog.zoya.finance/top-rated-halal-stocks/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/nvidia-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "NXP Semiconductors N.V.",
      "ticker": "NXPI",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates NXP Semiconductors N.V. (NXPI) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 15.2% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 4.8% (limit 30%), impermissible income 1.2% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-03-29 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/nxp-semiconductors-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "NXP Semiconductors N.V.",
      "ticker": "NXPI",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/NXPI/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/nxp-semiconductors-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "O'Reilly Automotive, Inc.",
      "ticker": "ORLY",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates O'Reilly Automotive, Inc. (ORLY) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 8.8% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 0.3% (limit 30%), impermissible income 0% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/o-reilly-automotive-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "O'Reilly Automotive, Inc.",
      "ticker": "ORLY",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/ORLY/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/o-reilly-automotive-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Occidental Petroleum Corporation",
      "ticker": "OXY",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Occidental Petroleum Corporation (OXY) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 27.9% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 6.8% (limit 30%), impermissible income 1% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/occidental-petroleum-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Occidental Petroleum Corporation",
      "ticker": "OXY",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/OXY/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/occidental-petroleum-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Okta, Inc.",
      "ticker": "OKTA",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Okta, Inc. (OKTA) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 1.8% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 13.4% (limit 30%), impermissible income 3.8% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-04-30 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/okta-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Okta, Inc.",
      "ticker": "OKTA",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/OKTA/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/okta-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "On Holding AG",
      "ticker": "ONON",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "SP Funds S&P 500 Sharia ETF (SPUS)",
      "position": "Not held in SPUS as of 2026-06-15. Absence can reflect screen failure or index scope — verify before citing as a screen outcome.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1742912/000200032426001717/spus-soi_022826.htm",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/on-holding-ag-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "On Holding AG",
      "ticker": "ONON",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Wahed FTSE USA Shariah ETF (HLAL)",
      "position": "Not held in HLAL as of 2026-06-15. Absence can reflect screen failure or index scope — verify before citing as a screen outcome.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://stockanalysis.com/etf/hlal/holdings/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/on-holding-ag-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "On Holding AG",
      "ticker": "ONON",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Zoya",
      "position": "Rates ONON Shariah-compliant under its AAOIFI-based screen (checked June 2026); interest income ~1.03% of FY2025 revenue.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://zoya.finance/stocks/onon",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/on-holding-ag-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "ON Semiconductor Corporation",
      "ticker": "ON",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates ON Semiconductor Corporation (ON) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 6.5% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 5.3% (limit 30%), impermissible income 1.6% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-04-03 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/on-semiconductor-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "ON Semiconductor Corporation",
      "ticker": "ON",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/ON/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/on-semiconductor-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "ONEOK, Inc.",
      "ticker": "OKE",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates ONEOK, Inc. (OKE) non-compliant: it fails on financial ratios — interest-bearing debt / market cap is 59% against a 30% limit on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/oneok-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "ONEOK, Inc.",
      "ticker": "OKE",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/OKE/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/oneok-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Open Text Corporation",
      "ticker": "OTEX.TO",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Open Text Corporation (OTEX.TO) non-compliant: it fails on financial ratios — interest-bearing debt / market cap is 115.2% against a 30% limit on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/open-text-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Open Text Corporation",
      "ticker": "OTEX.TO",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/OTEX.TO/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/open-text-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Options Trading",
      "ticker": null,
      "entityType": "service",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Minority academic discussion",
      "position": "Narrow structures resembling unilateral promises (wa'd) are debated academically but not endorsed for exchange-traded options.",
      "sourceUrl": null,
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/options-trading",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Options Trading",
      "ticker": null,
      "entityType": "service",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "OIC International Islamic Fiqh Academy, Resolution 63 (1/7)",
      "position": "Option contracts as currently traded are not permissible — the subject of the contract is neither a sum of money, a utility, nor a financial right that may be waived.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://iifa-aifi.org/en",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/options-trading",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Oracle Corporation",
      "ticker": "ORCL",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Musaffa's public stock page classifies ORCL as NOT HALAL under its AAOIFI-based methodology, as of March 2026.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/ORCL/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/oracle-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Oracle Corporation",
      "ticker": "ORCL",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "SP Funds S&P 500 Sharia ETF (SPUS)",
      "position": "Held in SPUS as of 2026-06-11 — passed the S&P Shariah screen applied by the fund.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sp-funds.com/spus/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/oracle-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Oracle Corporation",
      "ticker": "ORCL",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Wahed FTSE USA Shariah ETF (HLAL)",
      "position": "Not held in HLAL as of 2026-06-11. Absence can reflect screen failure or index scope — verify before citing as a screen outcome.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://funds.wahedinvest.com/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/oracle-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Oracle Corporation",
      "ticker": "ORCL",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Zoya",
      "position": "Zoya's public stock page rates ORCL not Shariah-compliant under its AAOIFI-based screen (checked 2026-06-11).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://zoya.finance/stocks/orcl",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/oracle-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Otis Worldwide Corporation",
      "ticker": "OTIS",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "conditional",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Otis Worldwide Corporation (OTIS) conditional: financial ratios pass (interest-bearing debt 28.8% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 3.1% (limit 30%), impermissible income 0% of revenue (limit 5%)) on 2026-03-31 figures, but an open business-activity question remains — verify the condition noted on this page against the latest filing before treating it as a clear pass.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/otis-worldwide-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Otis Worldwide Corporation",
      "ticker": "OTIS",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "conditional",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/OTIS/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/otis-worldwide-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Palantir Technologies Inc.",
      "ticker": "PLTR",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "SP Funds S&P 500 Sharia ETF (SPUS)",
      "position": "Not held in SPUS as of 2026-06-11. Absence can reflect screen failure or index scope — verify before citing as a screen outcome.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sp-funds.com/spus/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/palantir-technologies-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Palantir Technologies Inc.",
      "ticker": "PLTR",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Wahed FTSE USA Shariah ETF (HLAL)",
      "position": "Not held in HLAL as of 2026-06-11. Absence can reflect screen failure or index scope — verify before citing as a screen outcome.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1683471/000089418926012509/wahedshariah.htm",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/palantir-technologies-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Palo Alto Networks, Inc.",
      "ticker": "PANW",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Palo Alto Networks, Inc. (PANW) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 0.7% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 1.6% (limit 30%), impermissible income 3.9% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-04-30 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/palo-alto-networks-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Palo Alto Networks, Inc.",
      "ticker": "PANW",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/PANW/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/palo-alto-networks-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Paramount Global",
      "ticker": "PARA",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Paramount Global (PARA) non-compliant: it fails on financial ratios — interest-bearing debt / market cap is 215.8% against a 30% limit on 2025-12-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/paramount-global-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Paramount Global",
      "ticker": "PARA",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/PARA/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/paramount-global-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Parker-Hannifin Corporation",
      "ticker": "PH",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Parker-Hannifin Corporation (PH) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 8.4% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 0.4% (limit 30%), impermissible income 0.1% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/parker-hannifin-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Parker-Hannifin Corporation",
      "ticker": "PH",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/PH/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/parker-hannifin-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Paychex, Inc.",
      "ticker": "PAYX",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Paychex, Inc. (PAYX) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 13.7% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 5.1% (limit 30%), impermissible income 1.3% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-02-28 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/paychex-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Paychex, Inc.",
      "ticker": "PAYX",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/PAYX/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/paychex-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "PayPal Holdings, Inc.",
      "ticker": "PYPL",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "SP Funds S&P 500 Sharia ETF (SPUS)",
      "position": "Not held in SPUS as of 2026-06-11. Absence can reflect screen failure or index scope — verify before citing as a screen outcome.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sp-funds.com/spus/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/paypal-holdings-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "PayPal Holdings, Inc.",
      "ticker": "PYPL",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Wahed FTSE USA Shariah ETF (HLAL)",
      "position": "Not held in HLAL as of 2026-06-11. Absence can reflect screen failure or index scope — verify before citing as a screen outcome.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1683471/000089418926012509/wahedshariah.htm",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/paypal-holdings-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "PDD Holdings Inc.",
      "ticker": "PDD",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates PDD Holdings Inc. (PDD) non-compliant: it fails on financial ratios — cash + interest-bearing securities / market cap is 65% against a 30% limit on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/pdd-holdings-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "PDD Holdings Inc.",
      "ticker": "PDD",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/PDD/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/pdd-holdings-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "PepsiCo, Inc.",
      "ticker": "PEP",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "SP Funds S&P 500 Sharia ETF (SPUS)",
      "position": "Held in SPUS as of 2026-06-11 — passed the S&P Shariah screen applied by the fund.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sp-funds.com/spus/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/pepsico-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "PepsiCo, Inc.",
      "ticker": "PEP",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Wahed FTSE USA Shariah ETF (HLAL)",
      "position": "Not held in HLAL as of 2026-06-11. Absence can reflect screen failure or index scope — verify before citing as a screen outcome.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1683471/000089418926012509/wahedshariah.htm",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/pepsico-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Petróleo Brasileiro S.A. - Petrobras",
      "ticker": "PBR",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Petróleo Brasileiro S.A. - Petrobras (PBR) non-compliant: it fails on financial ratios — interest-bearing debt / market cap is 31.9% against a 30% limit on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/petr-leo-brasileiro-s-a-petrobras-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Petróleo Brasileiro S.A. - Petrobras",
      "ticker": "PBR",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/PBR/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/petr-leo-brasileiro-s-a-petrobras-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Pfizer Inc.",
      "ticker": "PFE",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "conditional",
      "source": "SP Funds S&P 500 Sharia ETF (SPUS)",
      "position": "Not held in SPUS as of 2026-06-11. Absence can reflect screen failure or index scope — verify before citing as a screen outcome.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sp-funds.com/spus/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/pfizer-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Pfizer Inc.",
      "ticker": "PFE",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "conditional",
      "source": "Wahed FTSE USA Shariah ETF (HLAL)",
      "position": "Held in HLAL as of 2026-06-11 — passed the FTSE Shariah screen applied by the fund.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1683471/000089418926012509/wahedshariah.htm",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/pfizer-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Philip Morris International Inc.",
      "ticker": "PM",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Philip Morris International Inc. (PM) non-compliant: it fails the business-activity screen — its core operations fall in a sector AAOIFI screening treats as non-compliant (see the activity description and analysis on this page).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/philip-morris-international-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Philip Morris International Inc.",
      "ticker": "PM",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/PM/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/philip-morris-international-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Phillips 66",
      "ticker": "PSX",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Phillips 66 (PSX) non-compliant: it fails on financial ratios — interest-bearing debt / market cap is 37.7% against a 30% limit on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/phillips-66-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Phillips 66",
      "ticker": "PSX",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/PSX/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/phillips-66-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Pinterest, Inc.",
      "ticker": "PINS",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Pinterest, Inc. (PINS) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 7.3% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 9.7% (limit 30%), impermissible income 2.6% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/pinterest-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Pinterest, Inc.",
      "ticker": "PINS",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/PINS/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/pinterest-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Pioneer Natural Resources Company",
      "ticker": "PXD",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Pioneer Natural Resources Company (PXD) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 8.5% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 0.9% (limit 30%), impermissible income 0% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2024-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/pioneer-natural-resources-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Pioneer Natural Resources Company",
      "ticker": "PXD",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/PXD/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/pioneer-natural-resources-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Plug Power Inc.",
      "ticker": "PLUG",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Plug Power Inc. (PLUG) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 18.1% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 7.1% (limit 30%), impermissible income 2.7% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/plug-power-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Plug Power Inc.",
      "ticker": "PLUG",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/PLUG/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/plug-power-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "PTC Inc.",
      "ticker": "PTC",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates PTC Inc. (PTC) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 10.3% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 3.3% (limit 30%), impermissible income 0.1% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/ptc-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "PTC Inc.",
      "ticker": "PTC",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/PTC/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/ptc-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "PVH Corp.",
      "ticker": "PVH",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates PVH Corp. (PVH) non-compliant: it fails on financial ratios — interest-bearing debt / market cap is 60.4% against a 30% limit on 2026-05-03 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/pvh-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "PVH Corp.",
      "ticker": "PVH",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/PVH/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/pvh-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Qorvo, Inc.",
      "ticker": "QRVO",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Qorvo, Inc. (QRVO) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 17.9% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 14% (limit 30%), impermissible income 0% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-03-28 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/qorvo-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Qorvo, Inc.",
      "ticker": "QRVO",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/QRVO/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/qorvo-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Qualcomm Inc.",
      "ticker": "QCOM",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalStocks.co.uk",
      "position": "Rates QCOM Halal — 4 of 4 AAOIFI screens passed; reports interest income at 1.44% of revenue (below the 5% threshold) and debt comfortably under the limit.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://halalstocks.co.uk/qcom",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/qualcomm-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Qualcomm Inc.",
      "ticker": "QCOM",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Classified HALAL as of May 2026 based on AAOIFI business-activity and financial-ratio screens (report source: 2026 Q2).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/QCOM/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/qualcomm-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Qualcomm Inc.",
      "ticker": "QCOM",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "SP Funds S&P 500 Sharia ETF (SPUS)",
      "position": "Held in SPUS as of 2026-06-13 — passed the S&P Shariah screen applied by the fund.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1742912/000200032426001717/spus-soi_022826.htm",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/qualcomm-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Qualcomm Inc.",
      "ticker": "QCOM",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Wahed FTSE USA Shariah ETF (HLAL)",
      "position": "Held in HLAL as of 2026-06-13 — passed the FTSE Shariah screen applied by the fund.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://capedge.com/fund/S000065986/wahed-ftse-usa-shariah-etf",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/qualcomm-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Qualcomm Inc.",
      "ticker": "QCOM",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Zoya",
      "position": "Classifies QCOM as Shariah-compliant under its AAOIFI-based methodology, reviewed at least quarterly.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://zoya.finance/stocks/qcom",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/qualcomm-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Ralph Lauren Corporation",
      "ticker": "RL",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Ralph Lauren Corporation (RL) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 5.9% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 8.4% (limit 30%), impermissible income 0.7% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-03-28 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/ralph-lauren-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Ralph Lauren Corporation",
      "ticker": "RL",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/RL/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/ralph-lauren-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Reddit, Inc.",
      "ticker": "RDDT",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "No public compliance data available for RDDT on Musaffa's stock page as of 2026-06-15.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/RDDT/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/reddit-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Reddit, Inc.",
      "ticker": "RDDT",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "SP Funds S&P 500 Sharia ETF (SPUS)",
      "position": "Not held in SPUS as of 2026-06-15. Absence can reflect screen failure or index scope — verify before citing as a screen outcome.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1742912/000200032426001717/spus-soi_022826.htm",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/reddit-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Reddit, Inc.",
      "ticker": "RDDT",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Wahed FTSE USA Shariah ETF (HLAL)",
      "position": "Not held in HLAL as of 2026-06-15. Absence can reflect screen failure or index scope — verify before citing as a screen outcome.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://stockanalysis.com/etf/hlal/holdings/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/reddit-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Reddit, Inc.",
      "ticker": "RDDT",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Zoya",
      "position": "Flags RDDT as questionable under its AAOIFI-based screen (checked 2026-06-15) — stricter read on ad-platform revenue than our ratio pass.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://zoya.finance/stocks/rddt",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/reddit-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc.",
      "ticker": "REGN",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (REGN) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 3.1% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 13.9% (limit 30%), impermissible income 5% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/regeneron-pharmaceuticals-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc.",
      "ticker": "REGN",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/REGN/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/regeneron-pharmaceuticals-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Republic Services, Inc.",
      "ticker": "RSG",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Republic Services, Inc. (RSG) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 0.8% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 0.6% (limit 30%), impermissible income 0% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/republic-services-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Republic Services, Inc.",
      "ticker": "RSG",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/RSG/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/republic-services-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Riot Platforms, Inc.",
      "ticker": "RIOT",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Riot Platforms, Inc. (RIOT) non-compliant: it fails the business-activity screen — its core operations fall in a sector AAOIFI screening treats as non-compliant (see the activity description and analysis on this page).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/riot-platforms-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Riot Platforms, Inc.",
      "ticker": "RIOT",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/RIOT/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/riot-platforms-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Rivian Automotive, Inc.",
      "ticker": "RIVN",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "SP Funds S&P 500 Sharia ETF (SPUS)",
      "position": "Not held in SPUS as of 2026-06-11. Absence can reflect screen failure or index scope — verify before citing as a screen outcome.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sp-funds.com/spus/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/rivian-automotive-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Rivian Automotive, Inc.",
      "ticker": "RIVN",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Wahed FTSE USA Shariah ETF (HLAL)",
      "position": "Not held in HLAL as of 2026-06-11. Absence can reflect screen failure or index scope — verify before citing as a screen outcome.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1683471/000089418926012509/wahedshariah.htm",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/rivian-automotive-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Robinhood (platform)",
      "ticker": null,
      "entityType": "fintech_product",
      "verdict": "conditional",
      "source": "Mainstream contemporary position",
      "position": "Brokerage platforms are neutral tools; permissibility follows from how the account is configured and what is traded.",
      "sourceUrl": null,
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/robinhood",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Robinhood (platform)",
      "ticker": null,
      "entityType": "fintech_product",
      "verdict": "conditional",
      "source": "OIC International Islamic Fiqh Academy",
      "position": "Resolution 63 (1/7): options contracts are not permissible.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://iifa-aifi.org/en",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/robinhood",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Robinhood Markets, Inc.",
      "ticker": "HOOD",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "SP Funds S&P 500 Sharia ETF (SPUS)",
      "position": "Not held in SPUS as of 2026-06-11. Absence can reflect screen failure or index scope — verify before citing as a screen outcome.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sp-funds.com/spus/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/robinhood-markets-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Robinhood Markets, Inc.",
      "ticker": "HOOD",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Wahed FTSE USA Shariah ETF (HLAL)",
      "position": "Not held in HLAL as of 2026-06-11. Absence can reflect screen failure or index scope — verify before citing as a screen outcome.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1683471/000089418926012509/wahedshariah.htm",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/robinhood-markets-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Roblox Corporation",
      "ticker": "RBLX",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Roblox Corporation (RBLX) non-compliant: it fails the business-activity screen — its core operations fall in a sector AAOIFI screening treats as non-compliant (see the activity description and analysis on this page).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/roblox-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Roblox Corporation",
      "ticker": "RBLX",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/RBLX/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/roblox-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Rockwell Automation, Inc.",
      "ticker": "ROK",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Rockwell Automation, Inc. (ROK) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 7.2% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 0.8% (limit 30%), impermissible income 0.2% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/rockwell-automation-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Rockwell Automation, Inc.",
      "ticker": "ROK",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/ROK/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/rockwell-automation-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Roku, Inc.",
      "ticker": "ROKU",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Roku, Inc. (ROKU) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 1.9% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 11.2% (limit 30%), impermissible income 2.1% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/roku-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Roku, Inc.",
      "ticker": "ROKU",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/ROKU/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/roku-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Ross Stores, Inc.",
      "ticker": "ROST",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Ross Stores, Inc. (ROST) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 1.3% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 5.4% (limit 30%), impermissible income 0.8% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-05-02 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/ross-stores-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Ross Stores, Inc.",
      "ticker": "ROST",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/ROST/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/ross-stores-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Royal Bank of Canada",
      "ticker": "RY.TO",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "SP Funds S&P 500 Sharia ETF (SPUS)",
      "position": "Verify current SPUS schedule before citing as held (reference SOI 2026-02-28).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1742912/000200032426001717/spus-soi_022826.htm",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/royal-bank-of-canada-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Royal Bank of Canada",
      "ticker": "RY.TO",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Wahed FTSE USA Shariah ETF (HLAL)",
      "position": "Verify current HLAL holdings before citing as held (reference 2026-06-05).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://stockanalysis.com/etf/hlal/holdings/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/royal-bank-of-canada-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Royal Bank of Canada",
      "ticker": "RY.TO",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Wealthsimple Shariah World Equity Index ETF (WSHR)",
      "position": "Not held in WSHR as of 2026-06-11. Absence can reflect screen failure or index scope — verify before citing as a screen outcome.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://help.wealthsimple.com/hc/en-ca/articles/1500011334461-Stocks-held-in-the-Wealthsimple-Shariah-World-Equity-Index-ETF-WSHR",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/royal-bank-of-canada-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd.",
      "ticker": "RCL",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. (RCL) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 26.7% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 0.6% (limit 30%), impermissible income 0.1% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/royal-caribbean-cruises-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd.",
      "ticker": "RCL",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/RCL/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/royal-caribbean-cruises-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "RTX Corporation",
      "ticker": "RTX",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates RTX Corporation (RTX) non-compliant: it fails the business-activity screen — its core operations fall in a sector AAOIFI screening treats as non-compliant (see the activity description and analysis on this page).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/rtx-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "RTX Corporation",
      "ticker": "RTX",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/RTX/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/rtx-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "S&P Global Inc.",
      "ticker": "SPGI",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates S&P Global Inc. (SPGI) non-compliant: it fails the business-activity screen — its core operations fall in a sector AAOIFI screening treats as non-compliant (see the activity description and analysis on this page).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/s-p-global-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "S&P Global Inc.",
      "ticker": "SPGI",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/SPGI/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/s-p-global-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Salesforce, Inc.",
      "ticker": "CRM",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Musaffa's public stock page classifies CRM as HALAL under its AAOIFI-based methodology, as of March 2026.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/CRM/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/salesforce-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Salesforce, Inc.",
      "ticker": "CRM",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "SP Funds S&P 500 Sharia ETF (SPUS)",
      "position": "Held in SPUS as of 2026-06-11 — passed the S&P Shariah screen applied by the fund.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sp-funds.com/spus/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/salesforce-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Salesforce, Inc.",
      "ticker": "CRM",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Wahed FTSE USA Shariah ETF (HLAL)",
      "position": "Held in HLAL as of 2026-06-11 — passed the FTSE Shariah screen applied by the fund.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://funds.wahedinvest.com/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/salesforce-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Salesforce, Inc.",
      "ticker": "CRM",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Zoya",
      "position": "Zoya's public stock page rates CRM Shariah-compliant under its AAOIFI-based screen (checked 2026-06-11).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://zoya.finance/stocks/crm",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/salesforce-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Sanofi",
      "ticker": "SNY",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Sanofi (SNY) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 19.9% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 6% (limit 30%), impermissible income 0.7% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/sanofi-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Sanofi",
      "ticker": "SNY",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/SNY/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/sanofi-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "SAP SE",
      "ticker": "SAP",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates SAP SE (SAP) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 0% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 6.1% (limit 30%), impermissible income 1.1% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/sap-se-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "SAP SE",
      "ticker": "SAP",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/SAP/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/sap-se-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Sea Limited",
      "ticker": "SE",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Sea Limited (SE) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 4.6% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 25.1% (limit 30%), impermissible income 1.4% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/sea-limited-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Sea Limited",
      "ticker": "SE",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/SE/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/sea-limited-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "ServiceNow, Inc.",
      "ticker": "NOW",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates ServiceNow, Inc. (NOW) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 1.4% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 4.9% (limit 30%), impermissible income 3.4% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/servicenow-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "ServiceNow, Inc.",
      "ticker": "NOW",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/NOW/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/servicenow-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Shell plc",
      "ticker": "SHEL",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Shell plc (SHEL) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 21.1% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 9.7% (limit 30%), impermissible income 0.7% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/shell-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Shell plc",
      "ticker": "SHEL",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/SHEL/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/shell-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Shopify Inc.",
      "ticker": "SHOP.TO",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Shopify Inc. (SHOP.TO) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 0% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 4.1% (limit 30%), impermissible income 2.9% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/shopify-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Shopify Inc.",
      "ticker": "SHOP.TO",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/SHOP.TO/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/shopify-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Skechers U.S.A., Inc.",
      "ticker": "SKX",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Skechers U.S.A., Inc. (SKX) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 6.2% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 15.6% (limit 30%), impermissible income 0.4% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2025-06-30 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/skechers-u-s-a-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Skechers U.S.A., Inc.",
      "ticker": "SKX",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/SKX/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/skechers-u-s-a-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Skyworks Solutions, Inc.",
      "ticker": "SWKS",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Skyworks Solutions, Inc. (SWKS) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 9% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 12.8% (limit 30%), impermissible income 0% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-04-03 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/skyworks-solutions-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Skyworks Solutions, Inc.",
      "ticker": "SWKS",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/SWKS/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/skyworks-solutions-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "SLB N.V.",
      "ticker": "SLB",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates SLB N.V. (SLB) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 13.8% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 4% (limit 30%), impermissible income 0.6% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/slb-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "SLB N.V.",
      "ticker": "SLB",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/SLB/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/slb-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Snap Inc.",
      "ticker": "SNAP",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Snap Inc. (SNAP) non-compliant: it fails on financial ratios — interest-bearing debt / market cap is 39.7% against a 30% limit on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/snap-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Snap Inc.",
      "ticker": "SNAP",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/SNAP/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/snap-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Snowflake Inc.",
      "ticker": "SNOW",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Snowflake Inc. (SNOW) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 2.9% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 3.7% (limit 30%), impermissible income 4.1% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-04-30 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/snowflake-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Snowflake Inc.",
      "ticker": "SNOW",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/SNOW/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/snowflake-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "SoFi (platform)",
      "ticker": null,
      "entityType": "fintech_product",
      "verdict": "conditional",
      "source": "Mainstream contemporary position",
      "position": "Interest-based loans and savings are riba; brokerage use follows holdings and configuration.",
      "sourceUrl": null,
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/sofi-platform",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "SoFi (platform)",
      "ticker": null,
      "entityType": "fintech_product",
      "verdict": "conditional",
      "source": "Stricter contemporary position (AMJA-leaning)",
      "position": "SoFi's ecosystem is built around interest — personal and student loans, an APY checking-and-savings product, and a conventional credit card — so some scholars advise avoiding it where a non-interest alternative exists, even though using SoFi Invest in a cash account for screened holdings is itself permissible.",
      "sourceUrl": null,
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/sofi-platform",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "SoFi Technologies, Inc.",
      "ticker": "SOFI",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "SP Funds S&P 500 Sharia ETF (SPUS)",
      "position": "Not held in SPUS as of 2026-06-11. Absence can reflect screen failure or index scope — verify before citing as a screen outcome.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sp-funds.com/spus/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/sofi-technologies-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "SoFi Technologies, Inc.",
      "ticker": "SOFI",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Wahed FTSE USA Shariah ETF (HLAL)",
      "position": "Not held in HLAL as of 2026-06-11. Absence can reflect screen failure or index scope — verify before citing as a screen outcome.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1683471/000089418926012509/wahedshariah.htm",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/sofi-technologies-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Solana",
      "ticker": null,
      "entityType": "crypto",
      "verdict": "scholars_differ",
      "source": "Binance Sharia Earn (Amanie Advisors)",
      "position": "A certified Wakala-structured staking product (launched 2025) offers Shariah-compliant SOL staking, evidencing that properly structured proof-of-stake rewards can be made compliant.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://rebelfi.io/blog/the-complete-guide-to-sharia-compliant-stablecoin-yield-halal-crypto-returns",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/solana",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Solana",
      "ticker": null,
      "entityType": "crypto",
      "verdict": "scholars_differ",
      "source": "Permissive position",
      "position": "SOL is permissible digital property with a real utility (securing and using a smart-contract network); protocol staking can be permissible as validation service income (ujrah/mudarabah).",
      "sourceUrl": null,
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/solana",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Solana",
      "ticker": null,
      "entityType": "crypto",
      "verdict": "scholars_differ",
      "source": "Prohibitive position",
      "position": "Cryptocurrency broadly fails on gharar and speculation; earning a return on locked SOL resembles a return on loaned capital, especially through centralized exchange programs.",
      "sourceUrl": null,
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/solana",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "SolarEdge Technologies, Inc.",
      "ticker": "SEDG",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates SolarEdge Technologies, Inc. (SEDG) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 9.4% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 15.8% (limit 30%), impermissible income 1.1% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/solaredge-technologies-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "SolarEdge Technologies, Inc.",
      "ticker": "SEDG",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/SEDG/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/solaredge-technologies-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Sony Group Corporation",
      "ticker": "SONY",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Sony Group Corporation (SONY) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 5.9% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 11.5% (limit 30%), impermissible income 0.6% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/sony-group-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Sony Group Corporation",
      "ticker": "SONY",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/SONY/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/sony-group-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Southwest Airlines Co.",
      "ticker": "LUV",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Southwest Airlines Co. (LUV) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 25.6% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 15% (limit 30%), impermissible income 0.7% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/southwest-airlines-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Southwest Airlines Co.",
      "ticker": "LUV",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/LUV/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/southwest-airlines-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "SP Funds S&P 500 Sharia ETF (SPUS)",
      "ticker": "SPUS",
      "entityType": "fintech_product",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Mainstream view",
      "position": "A Shariah-screened index ETF that removes impermissible sectors, applies AAOIFI/S&P ratio screens, and provides purification guidance is permissible passive exposure for Muslim investors (subject to performing the purification and avoiding leverage/short-selling).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://aaoifi.com",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/spus-etf",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "SP Funds S&P 500 Sharia ETF (SPUS)",
      "ticker": "SPUS",
      "entityType": "fintech_product",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "SP Funds Shariah Supervisory Board",
      "position": "Reviews and approves the S&P Dow Jones Shariah screening methodology, audits the portfolio, and certifies SPUS as Shariah-compliant, with a published purification ratio for residual income.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sp-funds.com/spus/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/spus-etf",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "SPDR S&P 500 ETF (SPY)",
      "ticker": "SPY",
      "entityType": "fintech_product",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Mainstream AAOIFI-aligned view",
      "position": "A conventional, unscreened S&P 500 fund such as SPY is not permissible — it includes impermissible sectors (conventional banking, insurance) and over-leveraged companies and earns interest.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.wahed.com/blog/what-makes-an-etf-halal",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/spy-etf",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "SPDR S&P 500 ETF (SPY)",
      "ticker": "SPY",
      "entityType": "fintech_product",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Practical alternative",
      "position": "SPUS tracks a Shariah-screened S&P 500; HLAL offers broader screened U.S. exposure. Both remove the non-compliant companies and handle purification.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sp-funds.com/spus/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/spy-etf",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Spotify Technology S.A.",
      "ticker": "SPOT",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "halal.sh",
      "position": "Classifies Spotify as non-compliant for content distribution (music) — the financial screens pass but the core business activity fails.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://halal.sh/blog/is-netflix-stock-halal/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/spotify-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Spotify Technology S.A.",
      "ticker": "SPOT",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "SP Funds S&P 500 Sharia ETF (SPUS)",
      "position": "Not held in SPUS as of 2026-06-13. Absence can reflect screen failure or index scope — verify before citing as a screen outcome.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://zoya.finance/stocks/spot",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/spotify-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Spotify Technology S.A.",
      "ticker": "SPOT",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Wahed FTSE USA Shariah ETF (HLAL)",
      "position": "Not held in HLAL as of 2026-06-13. Absence can reflect screen failure or index scope — verify before citing as a screen outcome.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://stockanalysis.com/etf/hlal/holdings/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/spotify-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Spotify Technology S.A.",
      "ticker": "SPOT",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Yaqeen (Al Rajhi Shariah standard)",
      "position": "Rates SPOT non-compliant (غير شرعي): although debt (2.4%) and interest revenue (1.28%) are within limits, music streaming as the primary business is impermissible under the majority scholarly view.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://yaaqen.com/stocks/SPOT",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/spotify-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Spotify Technology S.A.",
      "ticker": "SPOT",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Zoya",
      "position": "Classifies SPOT as NOT Shariah-compliant under its AAOIFI-based methodology — music streaming is the core business activity.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://zoya.finance/stocks/spot",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/spotify-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Starbucks Corporation",
      "ticker": "SBUX",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "conditional",
      "source": "SP Funds S&P 500 Sharia ETF (SPUS)",
      "position": "Not held in SPUS as of 2026-06-11. Absence can reflect screen failure or index scope — verify before citing as a screen outcome.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sp-funds.com/spus/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/starbucks-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Starbucks Corporation",
      "ticker": "SBUX",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "conditional",
      "source": "Wahed FTSE USA Shariah ETF (HLAL)",
      "position": "Not held in HLAL as of 2026-06-11. Absence can reflect screen failure or index scope — verify before citing as a screen outcome.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1683471/000089418926012509/wahedshariah.htm",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/starbucks-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Stellantis N.V.",
      "ticker": "STLA",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Stellantis N.V. (STLA) non-compliant: it fails on financial ratios — interest-bearing debt / market cap is 279.4% against a 30% limit on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/stellantis-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Stellantis N.V.",
      "ticker": "STLA",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/STLA/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/stellantis-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Strategy (MicroStrategy)",
      "ticker": "MSTR",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "scholars_differ",
      "source": "Bitcoin-permissibility caveat",
      "position": "Even setting aside the financing structure, MSTR is effectively a leveraged proxy for Bitcoin. Scholars who consider Bitcoin itself impermissible (because it lacks intrinsic value or is primarily speculative) would reject the stock on that ground alone; those who accept Bitcoin as a tradable asset remove this particular objection but still face the riba-financing concern.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sp-funds.com/spus/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/strategy-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Strategy (MicroStrategy)",
      "ticker": "MSTR",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "scholars_differ",
      "source": "Ratio-based screeners (e.g., Zoya)",
      "position": "Screen MSTR on AAOIFI-style financial ratios. The verdict can read compliant in quarters when interest-bearing debt-to-market-cap sits under 30%, with the standard caveat that incidental impermissible income must be purified. Because the ratio is measured against a volatile, premium-driven market cap, the result can flip quarter to quarter.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://zoya.finance/stocks/mstr",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/strategy-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Strategy (MicroStrategy)",
      "ticker": "MSTR",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "scholars_differ",
      "source": "SP Funds S&P 500 Sharia ETF (SPUS)",
      "position": "Not held in SPUS as of 2026-06-14. Absence can reflect screen failure or index scope — verify before citing as a screen outcome.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sp-funds.com/spus/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/strategy-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Strategy (MicroStrategy)",
      "ticker": "MSTR",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "scholars_differ",
      "source": "Substance-based / conservative view",
      "position": "Many scholars and conservative reviewers object that the company's defining activity is a leveraged Bitcoin treasury funded by interest-bearing convertible notes and ~9–11% perpetual preferred stock. On this view the model fails the spirit of the riba and business-activity screens regardless of the headline debt ratio, and the permissible legacy software business is too small to define the company.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sec.gov/cgi-bin/browse-edgar?action=getcompany&CIK=MSTR&type=10-K",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/strategy-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Strategy (MicroStrategy)",
      "ticker": "MSTR",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "scholars_differ",
      "source": "Wahed FTSE USA Shariah ETF (HLAL)",
      "position": "Not held in HLAL as of 2026-06-14. Absence can reflect screen failure or index scope — verify before citing as a screen outcome.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://stockanalysis.com/etf/hlal/holdings/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/strategy-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Stryker Corporation",
      "ticker": "SYK",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Stryker Corporation (SYK) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 12.3% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 2.5% (limit 30%), impermissible income 0.5% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/stryker-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Stryker Corporation",
      "ticker": "SYK",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/SYK/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/stryker-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Suncor Energy Inc.",
      "ticker": "SU.TO",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "SP Funds S&P 500 Sharia ETF (SPUS)",
      "position": "Verify current SPUS schedule before citing as held (reference SOI 2026-02-28).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1742912/000200032426001717/spus-soi_022826.htm",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/suncor-energy-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Suncor Energy Inc.",
      "ticker": "SU.TO",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Wahed FTSE USA Shariah ETF (HLAL)",
      "position": "Verify current HLAL holdings before citing as held (reference 2026-06-05).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://stockanalysis.com/etf/hlal/holdings/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/suncor-energy-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Suncor Energy Inc.",
      "ticker": "SU.TO",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Wealthsimple Shariah World Equity Index ETF (WSHR)",
      "position": "Held in WSHR as of 2026-06-11 — passed the Shariah screen applied by the index provider.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://help.wealthsimple.com/hc/en-ca/articles/1500011334461-Stocks-held-in-the-Wealthsimple-Shariah-World-Equity-Index-ETF-WSHR",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/suncor-energy-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Sunrun Inc.",
      "ticker": "RUN",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Sunrun Inc. (RUN) non-compliant: it fails on financial ratios — interest-bearing debt / market cap is 481.2% against a 30% limit on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/sunrun-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Sunrun Inc.",
      "ticker": "RUN",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/RUN/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/sunrun-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Super Micro Computer, Inc.",
      "ticker": "SMCI",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "SP Funds S&P 500 Sharia ETF (SPUS)",
      "position": "Held in SPUS as of 2026-06-11 — passed the S&P Shariah screen applied by the fund.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sp-funds.com/spus/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/super-micro-computer-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Super Micro Computer, Inc.",
      "ticker": "SMCI",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Wahed FTSE USA Shariah ETF (HLAL)",
      "position": "Held in HLAL as of 2026-06-11 — passed the FTSE Shariah screen applied by the fund.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1683471/000089418926012509/wahedshariah.htm",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/super-micro-computer-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Synchrony Financial",
      "ticker": "SYF",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Synchrony Financial (SYF) non-compliant: it fails the business-activity screen — its core operations fall in a sector AAOIFI screening treats as non-compliant (see the activity description and analysis on this page).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/synchrony-financial-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Synchrony Financial",
      "ticker": "SYF",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/SYF/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/synchrony-financial-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Synopsys, Inc.",
      "ticker": "SNPS",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Synopsys, Inc. (SNPS) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 11.5% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 2.9% (limit 30%), impermissible income 3.9% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-04-30 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/synopsys-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Synopsys, Inc.",
      "ticker": "SNPS",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/SNPS/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/synopsys-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Sysco Corporation",
      "ticker": "SYY",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Sysco Corporation (SYY) non-compliant: it fails on financial ratios — interest-bearing debt / market cap is 37.4% against a 30% limit on 2026-03-28 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/sysco-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Sysco Corporation",
      "ticker": "SYY",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/SYY/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/sysco-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "T-Mobile US, Inc.",
      "ticker": "TMUS",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates T-Mobile US, Inc. (TMUS) non-compliant: it fails on financial ratios — interest-bearing debt / market cap is 42% against a 30% limit on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/t-mobile-us-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "T-Mobile US, Inc.",
      "ticker": "TMUS",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/TMUS/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/t-mobile-us-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited",
      "ticker": "TSM",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Amana/Saturna",
      "position": "Amana Growth Fund (managed under Islamic investment principles by Saturna Capital) held Taiwan Semiconductor ADS as its largest holding, 7.3% of net assets, as of 2026-02-27.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.saturna.com/fund/amana-growth",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/taiwan-semiconductor-manufacturing-company-limited-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited",
      "ticker": "TSM",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "SP Funds S&P 500 Sharia ETF (SPUS)",
      "position": "Not held in SPUS as of 2026-06-11. Absence can reflect screen failure or index scope — verify before citing as a screen outcome.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sp-funds.com/spus/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/taiwan-semiconductor-manufacturing-company-limited-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited",
      "ticker": "TSM",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Wahed FTSE USA Shariah ETF (HLAL)",
      "position": "Not held in HLAL as of 2026-06-11. Absence can reflect screen failure or index scope — verify before citing as a screen outcome.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1683471/000089418926012509/wahedshariah.htm",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/taiwan-semiconductor-manufacturing-company-limited-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Take-Two Interactive Software, Inc.",
      "ticker": "TTWO",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Take-Two Interactive Software, Inc. (TTWO) non-compliant: it fails the business-activity screen — its core operations fall in a sector AAOIFI screening treats as non-compliant (see the activity description and analysis on this page).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/take-two-interactive-software-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Take-Two Interactive Software, Inc.",
      "ticker": "TTWO",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/TTWO/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/take-two-interactive-software-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Tapestry, Inc.",
      "ticker": "TPR",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Tapestry, Inc. (TPR) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 8% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 3.6% (limit 30%), impermissible income 0.4% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-03-28 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/tapestry-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Tapestry, Inc.",
      "ticker": "TPR",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/TPR/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/tapestry-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Target Corporation",
      "ticker": "TGT",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "conditional",
      "source": "SP Funds S&P 500 Sharia ETF (SPUS)",
      "position": "Held in SPUS as of 2026-06-11 — passed the S&P Shariah screen applied by the fund.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sp-funds.com/spus/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/target-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Target Corporation",
      "ticker": "TGT",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "conditional",
      "source": "Wahed FTSE USA Shariah ETF (HLAL)",
      "position": "Not held in HLAL as of 2026-06-11. Absence can reflect screen failure or index scope — verify before citing as a screen outcome.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1683471/000089418926012509/wahedshariah.htm",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/target-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "TC Energy Corporation",
      "ticker": "TRP.TO",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates TC Energy Corporation (TRP.TO) non-compliant: it fails on financial ratios — interest-bearing debt / market cap is 61.1% against a 30% limit on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/tc-energy-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "TC Energy Corporation",
      "ticker": "TRP.TO",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/TRP.TO/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/tc-energy-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "TELUS Corporation",
      "ticker": "T.TO",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates TELUS Corporation (T.TO) non-compliant: it fails on financial ratios — interest-bearing debt / market cap is 109.9% against a 30% limit on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/telus-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "TELUS Corporation",
      "ticker": "T.TO",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/T.TO/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/telus-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "TELUS Corporation",
      "ticker": "T.TO",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Wealthsimple Shariah World Equity Index ETF (WSHR)",
      "position": "Not held in WSHR as of 2026-06-11. Absence can reflect screen failure or index scope — verify before citing as a screen outcome.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://help.wealthsimple.com/hc/en-ca/articles/1500011334461-Stocks-held-in-the-Wealthsimple-Shariah-World-Equity-Index-ETF-WSHR",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/telus-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Tencent Holdings Limited",
      "ticker": "TCEHY",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "conditional",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Tencent Holdings Limited (TCEHY) conditional: financial ratios pass (interest-bearing debt 10.8% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 12.9% (limit 30%), impermissible income 2.3% of revenue (limit 5%)) on 2026-03-31 figures, but an open business-activity question remains — verify the condition noted on this page against the latest filing before treating it as a clear pass.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/tencent-holdings-limited-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Tencent Holdings Limited",
      "ticker": "TCEHY",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "conditional",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/TCEHY/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/tencent-holdings-limited-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Teradyne, Inc.",
      "ticker": "TER",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Teradyne, Inc. (TER) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 0% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 0.4% (limit 30%), impermissible income 0.6% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-03-29 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/teradyne-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Teradyne, Inc.",
      "ticker": "TER",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/TER/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/teradyne-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Tesla, Inc.",
      "ticker": "TSLA",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Musaffa's public stock page classifies TSLA as HALAL under its AAOIFI-based methodology, as of May 2026.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/TSLA/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/tesla-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Tesla, Inc.",
      "ticker": "TSLA",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "SP Funds S&P 500 Sharia ETF (SPUS)",
      "position": "Held in SPUS as of 2026-06-11 — passed the S&P Shariah screen applied by the fund.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sp-funds.com/spus/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/tesla-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Tesla, Inc.",
      "ticker": "TSLA",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Wahed FTSE USA Shariah ETF (HLAL)",
      "position": "Held in HLAL as of 2026-06-11 — passed the FTSE Shariah screen applied by the fund.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://funds.wahedinvest.com/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/tesla-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Tesla, Inc.",
      "ticker": "TSLA",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Zoya",
      "position": "Zoya's public stock page rates TSLA Shariah-compliant under its AAOIFI-based screen (checked 2026-06-11).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://zoya.finance/stocks/tsla",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/tesla-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Texas Instruments Incorporated",
      "ticker": "TXN",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalStocks.co.uk",
      "position": "Rates TXN Halal — 4 of 4 AAOIFI screens passed; debt-to-market-cap 6.2%, cash 2.0%, and 0.00% non-compliant interest income.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://halalstocks.co.uk/txn",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/texas-instruments-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Texas Instruments Incorporated",
      "ticker": "TXN",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Classified HALAL as of April 2026 based on AAOIFI business-activity and financial-ratio screens (report source: 2026 Q1).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/TXN/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/texas-instruments-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Texas Instruments Incorporated",
      "ticker": "TXN",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Zoya",
      "position": "Classifies TXN as Shariah-compliant under its AAOIFI-based methodology, reviewed at least quarterly.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://zoya.finance/stocks/txn",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/texas-instruments-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "The AES Corporation",
      "ticker": "AES",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates The AES Corporation (AES) non-compliant: it fails on financial ratios — interest-bearing debt / market cap is 296.1% against a 30% limit on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/the-aes-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "The AES Corporation",
      "ticker": "AES",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/AES/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/the-aes-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "The Bank of Nova Scotia",
      "ticker": "BNS.TO",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "SP Funds S&P 500 Sharia ETF (SPUS)",
      "position": "Verify current SPUS schedule before citing as held (reference SOI 2026-02-28).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1742912/000200032426001717/spus-soi_022826.htm",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/the-bank-of-nova-scotia-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "The Bank of Nova Scotia",
      "ticker": "BNS.TO",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Wahed FTSE USA Shariah ETF (HLAL)",
      "position": "Verify current HLAL holdings before citing as held (reference 2026-06-05).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://stockanalysis.com/etf/hlal/holdings/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/the-bank-of-nova-scotia-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "The Bank of Nova Scotia",
      "ticker": "BNS.TO",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Wealthsimple Shariah World Equity Index ETF (WSHR)",
      "position": "Not held in WSHR as of 2026-06-11. Absence can reflect screen failure or index scope — verify before citing as a screen outcome.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://help.wealthsimple.com/hc/en-ca/articles/1500011334461-Stocks-held-in-the-Wealthsimple-Shariah-World-Equity-Index-ETF-WSHR",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/the-bank-of-nova-scotia-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "The Boeing Company",
      "ticker": "BA",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "SP Funds S&P 500 Sharia ETF (SPUS)",
      "position": "Not held in SPUS as of 2026-06-11. Absence can reflect screen failure or index scope — verify before citing as a screen outcome.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sp-funds.com/spus/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/the-boeing-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "The Boeing Company",
      "ticker": "BA",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Wahed FTSE USA Shariah ETF (HLAL)",
      "position": "Not held in HLAL as of 2026-06-11. Absence can reflect screen failure or index scope — verify before citing as a screen outcome.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1683471/000089418926012509/wahedshariah.htm",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/the-boeing-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "The Charles Schwab Corporation",
      "ticker": "SCHW",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates The Charles Schwab Corporation (SCHW) non-compliant: it fails the business-activity screen — its core operations fall in a sector AAOIFI screening treats as non-compliant (see the activity description and analysis on this page).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/the-charles-schwab-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "The Charles Schwab Corporation",
      "ticker": "SCHW",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/SCHW/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/the-charles-schwab-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "The Coca-Cola Company",
      "ticker": "KO",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "conditional",
      "source": "SP Funds S&P 500 Sharia ETF (SPUS)",
      "position": "Not held in SPUS as of 2026-06-11. Absence can reflect screen failure or index scope — verify before citing as a screen outcome.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sp-funds.com/spus/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/the-coca-cola-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "The Coca-Cola Company",
      "ticker": "KO",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "conditional",
      "source": "Wahed FTSE USA Shariah ETF (HLAL)",
      "position": "Not held in HLAL as of 2026-06-11. Absence can reflect screen failure or index scope — verify before citing as a screen outcome.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1683471/000089418926012509/wahedshariah.htm",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/the-coca-cola-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "The Estée Lauder Companies Inc.",
      "ticker": "EL",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates The Estée Lauder Companies Inc. (EL) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 22.5% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 9.6% (limit 30%), impermissible income 0.8% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/the-est-e-lauder-companies-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "The Estée Lauder Companies Inc.",
      "ticker": "EL",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/EL/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/the-est-e-lauder-companies-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc.",
      "ticker": "GS",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalScreener",
      "position": "Rates GS Not Halal (Grade F) under AAOIFI Standard 21 — primary involvement in conventional banking, a prohibited sector.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://halalscreener.app/en/blog/is-goldman-sachs-stock-halal",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/goldman-sachs-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc.",
      "ticker": "GS",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Classified NOT HALAL as of March 2026 — conventional banking/financial-services business fails the AAOIFI activity screen.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/GS/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/goldman-sachs-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc.",
      "ticker": "GS",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "SP Funds S&P 500 Sharia ETF (SPUS)",
      "position": "Not held in SPUS as of 2026-06-13. Absence can reflect screen failure or index scope — verify before citing as a screen outcome.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sp-funds.com/spus/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/goldman-sachs-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc.",
      "ticker": "GS",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Wahed FTSE USA Shariah ETF (HLAL)",
      "position": "Not held in HLAL as of 2026-06-13. Absence can reflect screen failure or index scope — verify before citing as a screen outcome.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://stockanalysis.com/etf/hlal/holdings/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/goldman-sachs-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "The Hershey Company",
      "ticker": "HSY",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates The Hershey Company (HSY) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 14.5% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 2.4% (limit 30%), impermissible income 0.2% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-03-29 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/the-hershey-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "The Hershey Company",
      "ticker": "HSY",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/HSY/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/the-hershey-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "The Home Depot, Inc.",
      "ticker": "HD",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Classified HALAL as of March 2026 based on AAOIFI business-activity and financial-ratio screens (report source: 2025 Annual Report).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/HD/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/home-depot-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "The Home Depot, Inc.",
      "ticker": "HD",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Muslim Xchange",
      "position": "Rates HD Shariah Compliant (as of February 2026), screening against AAOIFI, S&P Shariah, Dow Jones Islamic, FTSE Shariah, and MSCI standards.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://muslimxchange.com/ticker/hd/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/home-depot-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "The Home Depot, Inc.",
      "ticker": "HD",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Zoya",
      "position": "Classifies HD as Shariah-compliant under its AAOIFI-based methodology, reviewed at least quarterly.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://zoya.finance/stocks/hd",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/home-depot-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "The J. M. Smucker Company",
      "ticker": "SJM",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates The J. M. Smucker Company (SJM) non-compliant: it fails on financial ratios — interest-bearing debt / market cap is 56.1% against a 30% limit on 2026-04-30 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/the-j-m-smucker-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "The J. M. Smucker Company",
      "ticker": "SJM",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/SJM/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/the-j-m-smucker-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "The Kraft Heinz Company",
      "ticker": "KHC",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates The Kraft Heinz Company (KHC) non-compliant: it fails on financial ratios — interest-bearing debt / market cap is 73.1% against a 30% limit on 2026-03-28 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/the-kraft-heinz-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "The Kraft Heinz Company",
      "ticker": "KHC",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/KHC/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/the-kraft-heinz-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "The Kroger Co.",
      "ticker": "KR",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates The Kroger Co. (KR) non-compliant: it fails on financial ratios — interest-bearing debt / market cap is 45.7% against a 30% limit on 2026-01-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/the-kroger-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "The Kroger Co.",
      "ticker": "KR",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/KR/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/the-kroger-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "The Mosaic Company",
      "ticker": "MOS",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates The Mosaic Company (MOS) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 16.7% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 3.9% (limit 30%), impermissible income 0.3% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/the-mosaic-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "The Mosaic Company",
      "ticker": "MOS",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/MOS/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/the-mosaic-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc.",
      "ticker": "PNC",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. (PNC) non-compliant: it fails the business-activity screen — its core operations fall in a sector AAOIFI screening treats as non-compliant (see the activity description and analysis on this page).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/the-pnc-financial-services-group-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc.",
      "ticker": "PNC",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/PNC/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/the-pnc-financial-services-group-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "The Procter & Gamble Company",
      "ticker": "PG",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalScreener",
      "position": "Rates PG Halal with an A grade (89/100) under AAOIFI Standard 21; reports debt/market-cap 7.4%, interest-bearing deposits 2.8%, and prohibited income 0.58% — all well within limits.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://halalscreener.app/en/stock/PG",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/procter-and-gamble-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "The Procter & Gamble Company",
      "ticker": "PG",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Classified HALAL as of May 2026 based on AAOIFI business-activity and financial-ratio screens (report source: 2026 Q3).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/PG/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/procter-and-gamble-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "The Procter & Gamble Company",
      "ticker": "PG",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Wahed FTSE USA Shariah ETF (HLAL)",
      "position": "Held in HLAL as of 2026-06-13 — passed the FTSE Shariah screen applied by the fund.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://stockanalysis.com/etf/hlal/holdings/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/procter-and-gamble-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "The Procter & Gamble Company",
      "ticker": "PG",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Zoya",
      "position": "Classifies PG as Shariah-compliant under its AAOIFI-based methodology, reviewed at least quarterly.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://zoya.finance/stocks/pg",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/procter-and-gamble-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "The Southern Company",
      "ticker": "SO",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates The Southern Company (SO) non-compliant: it fails on financial ratios — interest-bearing debt / market cap is 70.3% against a 30% limit on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/the-southern-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "The Southern Company",
      "ticker": "SO",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/SO/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/the-southern-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "The TJX Companies, Inc.",
      "ticker": "TJX",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates The TJX Companies, Inc. (TJX) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 1.5% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 3% (limit 30%), impermissible income 0.3% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-05-02 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/the-tjx-companies-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "The TJX Companies, Inc.",
      "ticker": "TJX",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/TJX/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/the-tjx-companies-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "The Toronto-Dominion Bank",
      "ticker": "TD.TO",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "SP Funds S&P 500 Sharia ETF (SPUS)",
      "position": "Verify current SPUS schedule before citing as held (reference SOI 2026-02-28).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1742912/000200032426001717/spus-soi_022826.htm",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/the-toronto-dominion-bank-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "The Toronto-Dominion Bank",
      "ticker": "TD.TO",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Wahed FTSE USA Shariah ETF (HLAL)",
      "position": "Verify current HLAL holdings before citing as held (reference 2026-06-05).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://stockanalysis.com/etf/hlal/holdings/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/the-toronto-dominion-bank-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "The Toronto-Dominion Bank",
      "ticker": "TD.TO",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Wealthsimple Shariah World Equity Index ETF (WSHR)",
      "position": "Not held in WSHR as of 2026-06-11. Absence can reflect screen failure or index scope — verify before citing as a screen outcome.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://help.wealthsimple.com/hc/en-ca/articles/1500011334461-Stocks-held-in-the-Wealthsimple-Shariah-World-Equity-Index-ETF-WSHR",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/the-toronto-dominion-bank-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "The Walt Disney Company",
      "ticker": "DIS",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "conditional",
      "source": "SP Funds S&P 500 Sharia ETF (SPUS)",
      "position": "Not held in SPUS as of 2026-06-11. Absence can reflect screen failure or index scope — verify before citing as a screen outcome.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sp-funds.com/spus/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/the-walt-disney-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "The Walt Disney Company",
      "ticker": "DIS",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "conditional",
      "source": "Wahed FTSE USA Shariah ETF (HLAL)",
      "position": "Not held in HLAL as of 2026-06-11. Absence can reflect screen failure or index scope — verify before citing as a screen outcome.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1683471/000089418926012509/wahedshariah.htm",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/the-walt-disney-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "The Williams Companies, Inc.",
      "ticker": "WMB",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates The Williams Companies, Inc. (WMB) non-compliant: it fails on financial ratios — interest-bearing debt / market cap is 34.4% against a 30% limit on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/the-williams-companies-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "The Williams Companies, Inc.",
      "ticker": "WMB",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/WMB/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/the-williams-companies-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc.",
      "ticker": "TMO",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc. (TMO) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 24.7% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 1.9% (limit 30%), impermissible income 2.2% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-03-28 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/thermo-fisher-scientific-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc.",
      "ticker": "TMO",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/TMO/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/thermo-fisher-scientific-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Toyota Motor Corporation",
      "ticker": "TM",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Toyota Motor Corporation (TM) non-compliant: it fails on financial ratios — interest-bearing debt / market cap is 119% against a 30% limit on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/toyota-motor-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Toyota Motor Corporation",
      "ticker": "TM",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/TM/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/toyota-motor-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Trane Technologies plc",
      "ticker": "TT",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Trane Technologies plc (TT) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 4.6% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 1.1% (limit 30%), impermissible income 0% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/trane-technologies-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Trane Technologies plc",
      "ticker": "TT",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/TT/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/trane-technologies-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Truist Financial Corporation",
      "ticker": "TFC",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Truist Financial Corporation (TFC) non-compliant: it fails the business-activity screen — its core operations fall in a sector AAOIFI screening treats as non-compliant (see the activity description and analysis on this page).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/truist-financial-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Truist Financial Corporation",
      "ticker": "TFC",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/TFC/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/truist-financial-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Trump Media & Technology Group Corp.",
      "ticker": "DJT",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Trump Media & Technology Group Corp. (DJT) non-compliant: it fails on financial ratios — interest-bearing debt / market cap is 44.5% against a 30% limit on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/trump-media-technology-group-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Trump Media & Technology Group Corp.",
      "ticker": "DJT",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/DJT/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/trump-media-technology-group-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Twilio Inc.",
      "ticker": "TWLO",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Twilio Inc. (TWLO) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 3.2% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 7.6% (limit 30%), impermissible income 1.4% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/twilio-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Twilio Inc.",
      "ticker": "TWLO",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/TWLO/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/twilio-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "U.S. Bancorp",
      "ticker": "USB",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates U.S. Bancorp (USB) non-compliant: it fails the business-activity screen — its core operations fall in a sector AAOIFI screening treats as non-compliant (see the activity description and analysis on this page).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/u-s-bancorp-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "U.S. Bancorp",
      "ticker": "USB",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/USB/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/u-s-bancorp-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Uber Technologies, Inc.",
      "ticker": "UBER",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "SP Funds S&P 500 Sharia ETF (SPUS)",
      "position": "Held in SPUS as of 2026-06-11 — passed the S&P Shariah screen applied by the fund.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sp-funds.com/spus/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/uber-technologies-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Uber Technologies, Inc.",
      "ticker": "UBER",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Wahed FTSE USA Shariah ETF (HLAL)",
      "position": "Held in HLAL as of 2026-06-11 — passed the FTSE Shariah screen applied by the fund.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1683471/000089418926012509/wahedshariah.htm",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/uber-technologies-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "UiPath Inc.",
      "ticker": "PATH",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates UiPath Inc. (PATH) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 0.2% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 23.3% (limit 30%), impermissible income 3% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-04-30 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/uipath-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "UiPath Inc.",
      "ticker": "PATH",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/PATH/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/uipath-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Ulta Beauty, Inc.",
      "ticker": "ULTA",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "conditional",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Ulta Beauty, Inc. (ULTA) conditional: financial ratios pass (interest-bearing debt 0.7% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 1.1% (limit 30%), impermissible income 0% of revenue (limit 5%)) on 2026-05-02 figures, but an open business-activity question remains — verify the condition noted on this page against the latest filing before treating it as a clear pass.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/ulta-beauty-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Ulta Beauty, Inc.",
      "ticker": "ULTA",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "conditional",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/ULTA/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/ulta-beauty-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Under Armour, Inc.",
      "ticker": "UAA",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Under Armour, Inc. (UAA) non-compliant: it fails on financial ratios — interest-bearing debt / market cap is 52.1% against a 30% limit on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/under-armour-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Under Armour, Inc.",
      "ticker": "UAA",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/UAA/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/under-armour-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Union Pacific Corporation",
      "ticker": "UNP",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Union Pacific Corporation (UNP) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 19.1% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 0.6% (limit 30%), impermissible income 0.1% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/union-pacific-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Union Pacific Corporation",
      "ticker": "UNP",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/UNP/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/union-pacific-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "United Airlines Holdings, Inc.",
      "ticker": "UAL",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates United Airlines Holdings, Inc. (UAL) non-compliant: it fails on financial ratios — interest-bearing debt / market cap is 64.5% against a 30% limit on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/united-airlines-holdings-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "United Airlines Holdings, Inc.",
      "ticker": "UAL",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/UAL/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/united-airlines-holdings-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "United Parcel Service, Inc.",
      "ticker": "UPS",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates United Parcel Service, Inc. (UPS) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 27.3% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 6.3% (limit 30%) on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/united-parcel-service-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "United Parcel Service, Inc.",
      "ticker": "UPS",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/UPS/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/united-parcel-service-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "UnitedHealth Group Incorporated",
      "ticker": "UNH",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Classified NOT HALAL based on AAOIFI business-activity and financial-ratio screens — its health-insurance business fails the activity screen.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/UNH",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/unitedhealth-group-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "UnitedHealth Group Incorporated",
      "ticker": "UNH",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Muslim Xchange",
      "position": "Rates UNH Shariah Not Compliant (as of February 2026), screening against AAOIFI, S&P Shariah, Dow Jones Islamic, FTSE Shariah, and MSCI standards.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://muslimxchange.com/ticker/unh/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/unitedhealth-group-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "UnitedHealth Group Incorporated",
      "ticker": "UNH",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "SP Funds S&P 500 Sharia ETF (SPUS)",
      "position": "Not held in SPUS as of 2026-06-13. Absence can reflect screen failure or index scope — verify before citing as a screen outcome.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sp-funds.com/spus/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/unitedhealth-group-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "UnitedHealth Group Incorporated",
      "ticker": "UNH",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Wahed FTSE USA Shariah ETF (HLAL)",
      "position": "Not held in HLAL as of 2026-06-13. Absence can reflect screen failure or index scope — verify before citing as a screen outcome.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://stockanalysis.com/etf/hlal/holdings/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/unitedhealth-group-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "UnitedHealth Group Incorporated",
      "ticker": "UNH",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Zoya",
      "position": "Classifies UNH as NOT Shariah-compliant under its AAOIFI-based methodology; dividends from a non-compliant stock are treated as impermissible income to be purified.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://zoya.finance/stocks/unh",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/unitedhealth-group-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Upstart Holdings, Inc.",
      "ticker": "UPST",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Upstart Holdings, Inc. (UPST) non-compliant: it fails the business-activity screen — its core operations fall in a sector AAOIFI screening treats as non-compliant (see the activity description and analysis on this page).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/upstart-holdings-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Upstart Holdings, Inc.",
      "ticker": "UPST",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/UPST/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/upstart-holdings-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "USDC",
      "ticker": null,
      "entityType": "crypto",
      "verdict": "scholars_differ",
      "source": "Cautious / prohibitive position",
      "position": "USDC reserves are invested in interest-bearing US Treasuries, so holding it may indirectly support riba (i'anat 'ala al-ma'siyah); the holder owns a claim on Circle's debt rather than the dollars themselves, which some scholars find problematic.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://halalscreener.app/en/stock/CRYPTO:USDC",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/usdc",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "USDC",
      "ticker": null,
      "entityType": "crypto",
      "verdict": "scholars_differ",
      "source": "Near-universal caution",
      "position": "Earning yield on USDC (lending it or using interest-bearing 'Earn' products) is widely treated as clear riba and impermissible, even among scholars who permit holding it for transactions.",
      "sourceUrl": null,
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/usdc",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "USDC",
      "ticker": null,
      "entityType": "crypto",
      "verdict": "scholars_differ",
      "source": "Permissive position",
      "position": "USDC is a digital dollar usable for halal payments and transfers; the holder does not receive interest from the reserves, so using it as a medium of exchange is permissible (subject to bay' al-sarf rules).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://sharlife.my/stablecoin/USDC",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/usdc",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "V.F. Corporation",
      "ticker": "VFC",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates V.F. Corporation (VFC) non-compliant: it fails on financial ratios — interest-bearing debt / market cap is 51.1% against a 30% limit on 2026-03-28 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/v-f-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "V.F. Corporation",
      "ticker": "VFC",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/VFC/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/v-f-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Vale S.A.",
      "ticker": "VALE",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Vale S.A. (VALE) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 27.4% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 7.9% (limit 30%), impermissible income 1.1% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/vale-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Vale S.A.",
      "ticker": "VALE",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/VALE/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/vale-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Valero Energy Corporation",
      "ticker": "VLO",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Valero Energy Corporation (VLO) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 15% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 7.5% (limit 30%) on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/valero-energy-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Valero Energy Corporation",
      "ticker": "VLO",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/VLO/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/valero-energy-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Vanguard S&P 500 ETF (VOO)",
      "ticker": "VOO",
      "entityType": "fintech_product",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Mainstream AAOIFI-aligned view",
      "position": "A conventional, unscreened S&P 500 index fund is not permissible to hold, because it includes companies in impermissible sectors (conventional banking, insurance, alcohol, gambling) and companies breaching the debt/interest ratio limits, and the fund itself earns interest.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.wahed.com/blog/what-makes-an-etf-halal",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/voo-etf",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Vanguard S&P 500 ETF (VOO)",
      "ticker": "VOO",
      "entityType": "fintech_product",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Practical alternative",
      "position": "For Shariah-compliant S&P 500-style exposure, use the screened version of the index — tracked by SPUS — or a broader Shariah-screened U.S. fund such as HLAL, which remove the non-compliant companies and handle purification.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sp-funds.com/spus/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/voo-etf",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Veeva Systems Inc.",
      "ticker": "VEEV",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Veeva Systems Inc. (VEEV) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 0.1% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 28.2% (limit 30%), impermissible income 0% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-04-30 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/veeva-systems-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Veeva Systems Inc.",
      "ticker": "VEEV",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/VEEV/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/veeva-systems-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Verizon Communications Inc.",
      "ticker": "VZ",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Verizon Communications Inc. (VZ) non-compliant: it fails on financial ratios — interest-bearing debt / market cap is 85.8% against a 30% limit on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/verizon-communications-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Verizon Communications Inc.",
      "ticker": "VZ",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/VZ/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/verizon-communications-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated",
      "ticker": "VRTX",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated (VRTX) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 1.8% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 6.4% (limit 30%), impermissible income 4.1% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/vertex-pharmaceuticals-incorporated-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated",
      "ticker": "VRTX",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/VRTX/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/vertex-pharmaceuticals-incorporated-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Visa Inc.",
      "ticker": "V",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Amana/Saturna",
      "position": "Visa does not appear in the Amana Growth Fund holdings as of 2026-02-27 (an actively managed, concentrated fund of ~31 positions, so absence is not necessarily a screen verdict).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.saturna.com/fund/amana-growth",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/visa-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Visa Inc.",
      "ticker": "V",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Islamicly",
      "position": "Deems Visa Shariah-compliant; its research article argues payment processors collect a service fee for moving money and pass both sector and financial-ratio screens.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://blog.islamicly.com/research/are-payment-processors-mastercard-visa-american-express-shariah-compliant/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/visa-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Visa Inc.",
      "ticker": "V",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Classified HALAL as of February 2026 based on Musaffa's AAOIFI-based business activity and financial ratio screens (report source: 2026 Q1 report).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/V/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/visa-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Visa Inc.",
      "ticker": "V",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "SP Funds S&P 500 Sharia ETF (SPUS)",
      "position": "Not held in SPUS as of 2026-06-11. Absence can reflect screen failure or index scope — verify before citing as a screen outcome.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sp-funds.com/spus/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/visa-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Visa Inc.",
      "ticker": "V",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Wahed FTSE USA Shariah ETF (HLAL)",
      "position": "Not held in HLAL as of 2026-06-11. Absence can reflect screen failure or index scope — verify before citing as a screen outcome.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1683471/000089418926012509/wahedshariah.htm",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/visa-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Visa Inc.",
      "ticker": "V",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Zoya",
      "position": "Shariah-compliant (AAOIFI methodology); Zoya's stock page reports V as compliant and its blog lists Visa among top-rated halal stocks, noting it earns transaction and data processing fees rather than lending or charging interest.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://zoya.finance/stocks/v",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/visa-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Vistra Corp.",
      "ticker": "VST",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Vistra Corp. (VST) non-compliant: it fails on financial ratios — interest-bearing debt / market cap is 39.9% against a 30% limit on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/vistra-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Vistra Corp.",
      "ticker": "VST",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/VST/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/vistra-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Volkswagen AG",
      "ticker": "VWAGY",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Volkswagen AG (VWAGY) non-compliant: it fails on financial ratios — interest-bearing debt / market cap is 643.6% against a 30% limit on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/volkswagen-ag-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Volkswagen AG",
      "ticker": "VWAGY",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/VWAGY/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/volkswagen-ag-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Wahed FTSE USA Shariah ETF (HLAL)",
      "ticker": "HLAL",
      "entityType": "fintech_product",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Mainstream view",
      "position": "A scholar-supervised, FTSE-Shariah-screened U.S. equity ETF is permissible passive exposure for Muslim investors, subject to performing purification and avoiding leverage and short-selling.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://aaoifi.com",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/hlal-etf",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Wahed FTSE USA Shariah ETF (HLAL)",
      "ticker": "HLAL",
      "entityType": "fintech_product",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Wahed Shariah Supervisory Board",
      "position": "Oversees the FTSE USA Shariah Index methodology, audits HLAL's holdings, and certifies the fund Shariah-compliant, with purification guidance for residual income.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://stockanalysis.com/etf/hlal/holdings/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/hlal-etf",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Walmart Inc.",
      "ticker": "WMT",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "conditional",
      "source": "SP Funds S&P 500 Sharia ETF (SPUS)",
      "position": "Not held in SPUS as of 2026-06-11. Absence can reflect screen failure or index scope — verify before citing as a screen outcome.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sp-funds.com/spus/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/walmart-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Walmart Inc.",
      "ticker": "WMT",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "conditional",
      "source": "Wahed FTSE USA Shariah ETF (HLAL)",
      "position": "Not held in HLAL as of 2026-06-11. Absence can reflect screen failure or index scope — verify before citing as a screen outcome.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1683471/000089418926012509/wahedshariah.htm",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/walmart-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Warner Bros. Discovery, Inc.",
      "ticker": "WBD",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Warner Bros. Discovery, Inc. (WBD) non-compliant: it fails on financial ratios — interest-bearing debt / market cap is 48% against a 30% limit on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/warner-bros-discovery-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Warner Bros. Discovery, Inc.",
      "ticker": "WBD",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/WBD/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/warner-bros-discovery-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Waste Management, Inc.",
      "ticker": "WM",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Waste Management, Inc. (WM) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 26% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 0.2% (limit 30%), impermissible income 0% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/waste-management-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Waste Management, Inc.",
      "ticker": "WM",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/WM/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/waste-management-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Webull",
      "ticker": null,
      "entityType": "fintech_product",
      "verdict": "conditional",
      "source": "Mainstream contemporary position",
      "position": "Brokerages are neutral tools; the ruling follows usage.",
      "sourceUrl": null,
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/webull",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Webull",
      "ticker": null,
      "entityType": "fintech_product",
      "verdict": "conditional",
      "source": "OIC International Islamic Fiqh Academy",
      "position": "Resolution 63 (1/7): options contracts are not permissible.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://iifa-aifi.org/en",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/webull",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Wells Fargo & Company",
      "ticker": "WFC",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalScreener",
      "position": "Rates WFC Not Halal (Grade F) under AAOIFI Standard 21 — primary involvement in conventional banking.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://halalscreener.app/ar/stock/BAC",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/wells-fargo-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Wells Fargo & Company",
      "ticker": "WFC",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "SP Funds S&P 500 Sharia ETF (SPUS)",
      "position": "Not held in SPUS as of 2026-06-13. Absence can reflect screen failure or index scope — verify before citing as a screen outcome.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sp-funds.com/spus/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/wells-fargo-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Wells Fargo & Company",
      "ticker": "WFC",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Wahed FTSE USA Shariah ETF (HLAL)",
      "position": "Not held in HLAL as of 2026-06-13. Absence can reflect screen failure or index scope — verify before citing as a screen outcome.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://stockanalysis.com/etf/hlal/holdings/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/wells-fargo-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Wells Fargo & Company",
      "ticker": "WFC",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Zoya",
      "position": "Classifies WFC as NOT Shariah-compliant — its conventional banking business fails the AAOIFI activity screen.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://zoya.finance/stocks/wfc",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/wells-fargo-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Workday, Inc.",
      "ticker": "WDAY",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Workday, Inc. (WDAY) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 9.1% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 12.7% (limit 30%), impermissible income 3.3% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-04-30 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/workday-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Workday, Inc.",
      "ticker": "WDAY",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/WDAY/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/workday-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "WSP Global Inc.",
      "ticker": "WSP.TO",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates WSP Global Inc. (WSP.TO) non-compliant: it fails on financial ratios — interest-bearing debt / market cap is 31.7% against a 30% limit on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/wsp-global-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "WSP Global Inc.",
      "ticker": "WSP.TO",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/WSP.TO/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/wsp-global-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "WSP Global Inc.",
      "ticker": "WSP.TO",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Wealthsimple Shariah World Equity Index ETF (WSHR)",
      "position": "Not held in WSHR as of 2026-06-11. Absence can reflect screen failure or index scope — verify before citing as a screen outcome.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://help.wealthsimple.com/hc/en-ca/articles/1500011334461-Stocks-held-in-the-Wealthsimple-Shariah-World-Equity-Index-ETF-WSHR",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/wsp-global-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Wynn Resorts, Limited",
      "ticker": "WYNN",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Wynn Resorts, Limited (WYNN) non-compliant: it fails the business-activity screen — its core operations fall in a sector AAOIFI screening treats as non-compliant (see the activity description and analysis on this page).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/wynn-resorts-limited-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Wynn Resorts, Limited",
      "ticker": "WYNN",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/WYNN/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/wynn-resorts-limited-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "XPeng Inc.",
      "ticker": "XPEV",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates XPeng Inc. (XPEV) non-compliant: it fails on financial ratios — interest-bearing debt / market cap is 37.2% against a 30% limit on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/xpeng-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "XPeng Inc.",
      "ticker": "XPEV",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/XPEV/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/xpeng-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "XRP",
      "ticker": null,
      "entityType": "crypto",
      "verdict": "scholars_differ",
      "source": "Permissive position",
      "position": "XRP is permissible digital property used as a bridge currency for cross-border payments — a real utility — with no interest mechanism in the token itself.",
      "sourceUrl": null,
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/xrp",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "XRP",
      "ticker": null,
      "entityType": "crypto",
      "verdict": "scholars_differ",
      "source": "Prohibitive position",
      "position": "Scholars who reject cryptocurrency broadly on gharar and speculation extend that objection to XRP regardless of its payment utility.",
      "sourceUrl": null,
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/xrp",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "XRP",
      "ticker": null,
      "entityType": "crypto",
      "verdict": "scholars_differ",
      "source": "Shariyah Review Bureau (Central Bank of Bahrain)",
      "position": "Formally assessed XRP as Shariah-compliant, allowing its use in Islamic financial services and transactions.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://shariyah.net/cryptocurrency/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/xrp",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Zoetis Inc.",
      "ticker": "ZTS",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Zoetis Inc. (ZTS) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 27.1% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 5.8% (limit 30%), impermissible income 1% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-03-31 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/zoetis-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Zoetis Inc.",
      "ticker": "ZTS",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/ZTS/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/zoetis-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Zoom Communications, Inc.",
      "ticker": "ZM",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Zoom Communications, Inc. (ZM) non-compliant: it fails on financial ratios — impermissible income / total revenue is 6.5% against a 5% limit on 2026-04-30 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/zoom-communications-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Zoom Communications, Inc.",
      "ticker": "ZM",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "not_halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page classifies the stock NOT HALAL (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/ZM/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/zoom-communications-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Zscaler, Inc.",
      "ticker": "ZS",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "HalalWallet AAOIFI screen",
      "position": "Rates Zscaler, Inc. (ZS) Shariah-compliant under AAOIFI: the core business is permissible and every financial ratio is within limits — interest-bearing debt 8.1% of market cap (limit 30%), cash plus interest-bearing securities 16.9% (limit 30%), impermissible income 4.7% of revenue (limit 5%) on 2026-04-30 figures.",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/halal-stock-screening-methodology",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/zscaler-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    },
    {
      "entity": "Zscaler, Inc.",
      "ticker": "ZS",
      "entityType": "stock",
      "verdict": "halal",
      "source": "Musaffa",
      "position": "Public page rates the stock doubtful (checked 2026-06-15).",
      "sourceUrl": "https://musaffa.com/stock/ZS/",
      "entityUrl": "https://www.halalwallet.us/is-it-halal/zscaler-stock",
      "lastReviewed": "2026-06-15"
    }
  ],
  "totalRecords": 872
}